Published December 31, 2017 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Ircinia chupoensis Lee, Yoo & Kim, 2017, n. sp.

Description

10. Ircinia chupoensis n. sp. (Fig. 10)

Type specimen. Holotype (NIBRIV0000754024), Korea: Chupodo, Yecho-ri, Chuja-myeon, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, 22 Aug 2002, Lee BI, by SCUBA diving, depth 15 m, deposited in the NIBR.

Description. Massive sponge, size up to 10 × 9 × 6 cm, divided to several parts at the top of the sponge. Surface has loose sand patches, not crust. Some parts of sponge have no sand. Oscules, 1.5-2 mm in diameter, opened at top of sponge. Colour in life, surface dark gray, beige inside. Texture, hard and incompressible.

Skeleton: Primary fibres, 200-300 μm in diameter, cored with dense, small sand particles. Secondary fibres, 80-100 μm in diameter, almost clear but rarely cored with small amounts of sand (Fig. 10F). Filaments, 5 μm in diameter, with terminal knobs, 10 μm in diameter.

Etymology. This species is named after the type locality Chupodo, Jejudo Island.

Remark. This new species is easily distinguished by a very hard and incompressible sponge texture. Primary fibres cored with dense, small sand particles similar to species in the genus Psammocinia. Secondary fibres are very thick and rarely cored with sand. Numerous small sand particles spread over some parts of the secondary web as in species in the genus Psammocinia; however, this new species has massive primary fibres fascicles (Fig. 10D, G).

Notes

Published as part of Lee, Sue Yeon, Yoo, Jung Sun & Kim, Seung Tae, 2017, New species in two genera, Psammocinia and Ircinia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Irciniidae), from Korea, pp. 94-109 in Journal of Species Research 6 on pages 101-107, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2017.6, http://zenodo.org/record/13161342

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SCUBA, NIBR
Event date
2002-08-22
Verbatim event date
2002-08-22
Scientific name authorship
Lee & Yoo & Kim
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Porifera
Order
Dictyoceratida
Family
Irciniidae
Genus
Ircinia
Species
chupoensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Ircinia chupoensis Lee, Yoo & Kim, 2017