Published August 1, 2024 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Macrolycus expansus Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang 2024, sp. nov.

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
  • 2. Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China

Description

Macrolycus expansus Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang sp. nov.

Figs 3 B, 4 D – F

Diagnosis.

The species resembles M. guangxiensis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015 in the general shape of the phallus, but differs in the longer lamella of male antennomere III, 0.9 times as long as the joint itself (Fig. 3 B); phallus with subapical part strongly inflated laterally in ventral view (Fig. 4 E), apical part strongly expanded ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 4 F). In comparison, in M. guangxiensis the lamella of male antennomere III is shorter and 0.7 times as long as the joint itself (Li et al. 2015: fig. 45), the subapical part of phallus is moderately inflated laterally in ventral view (Fig. 4 B), and the apical part is moderately expanded ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 4 C).

Etymology.

The specific name is derived from the Latin expansus (to expand), referring to its strongly expanded subapical part of the phallus.

Type material.

Holotype. China: ♂ (IZAS), Zhejiang, Longquan, Fengyangshan, 29. vii. 2007, leg. L. K Tan.

Description.

Male (Fig. 3 B). Length 9.3 mm, width at humeri 1.9 mm.

Body black. Pronotum, elytra and scutellum dark red. Surface covered with decumbent red pubescence (Fig. 3 B).

Eyes small, interocular distance about 1.6 times greater than eye diameter. Antennae flabellate, overlapping basal 2 / 3 length of elytra when inclined. Antennomeres III – XI lamellate; lamella of III 0.9 times as long as joint itself and rounded apically; lamellae of IV – XI pointed at apices, lamella of IX longest, 3.9 times longer than joint itself (Fig. 3 B).

Pronotum square, 1.2 times wider than long. Anterior margin widely rounded and projecting anteriad, lateral margins feebly sinuate and posterior margin bisinuate; anterior angles confluent with anterior margin, posterior angles sharp and moderately projected. Scutellum trapezoidal, feebly emarginate at apex (Fig. 3 B).

Elytra 3.9 times longer than humeral width. Costae I and III weak but visible along its length, IV as strong as II (Fig. 3 B).

Phallus slender (Fig. 4 D – F), basal part stout and distinctly narrowed towards middle in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 4 D, E), subapical part strongly and asymmetrically inflated laterally, about 2.8 times as wide as basal part, with an oval ventral-cavity, apical part nearly parallel-sided, apex with a deep V-shaped notch, about 0.19 times as wide as subapical part; basal 1 / 3 part stout and curved ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 4 F), subapical part moderately inflated ventrally, apical part distinctly expanded ventrally, with a tapered lamella.

Distribution

(Fig. 2). China (Zhejiang).

Notes

Published as part of Du, Ruolan, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Five new species of the Macrolycus ligulatus species-group from China (Coleoptera, Lycidae), pp. 315-330 in ZooKeys 1208 on pages 315-330, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1208.125938

Files

Files (3.2 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:c329a602d095305606f9c5e28e3a9f7d
3.2 kB Download

System files (17.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:19fa5d81984544308044930b0d964b6a
17.8 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

Biodiversity

Collection code
IZAS
Event date
2007-07-29
Verbatim event date
2007-07-29
Scientific name authorship
Y. Yang, Liu & X. Yang
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Lycidae
Genus
Macrolycus
Species
expansus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Macrolycus expansus Yang, Yang & Liu, 2024

References

  • Li Y, Bocak L, Pang H (2015) Molecular phylogeny of Macrolycus (Coleoptera: Lycidae) with description of new species from China. Entomological Science 18 (3): 319 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12133
  • Li Y, Bocak L, Pang H (2015) Molecular phylogeny of Macrolycus (Coleoptera: Lycidae) with description of new species from China. Entomological Science 18 (3): 319–329. https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12133