Published June 27, 2024 | Version v1

Machu Picchu

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Tulane University

Contributors

  • 1. The University of British Columbia

Description

Machu Pikchu was a prominent Inka royal estate in a unique environmental context between the highlands of the Cuzco region and the Amazon. It had a range of spaces - religious, domestic, and public.

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References

  • Burger, Richard, Julia Lee-Thorp, and Nikolaas van der Merwe. "Rite and Crop in the Inca State Revisited: An Isotopic Perspective from Machu Picchu and Beyond". In The 1912 Yale Peruvian Scientific Expedition Collections from Machu Picchu: Human and Animal Remains, edited by Richard Burger and Lucy Salazar, 119–37. New Haven: Yale Peabody Museum, 2003.
  • Burger, Richard, Lucy Salazar, Jason Nesbitt, Eden Washburn, and Lars Fehren-Schmitz. "New AMS Dates for Machu Picchu: Results and Implications". Antiquity 95, no. 383 (2021): 1265–79. https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2021.99.
  • Kubler, George. "Machu Picchu". Perspecta 6 (1960): 48–55.
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  • Bingham, Hiram. Machu Picchu: A Citadel of the Incas. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1930.
  • Burger, Richard, and Lucy Salazar. "Reinventing the Incas in Contemporary Cuzco: The Cases of Inti Raymi and Machu Picchu". In The Oxford Handbook of the Incas, edited by Sonia Alconini and R. Alan Covey, 807–28. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190219352.013.40.
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  • Quave, Kylie. "Royal Estates and Imperial Centers in the Cuzco Region". In The Oxford Handbook of the Incas, edited by Sonia Alconini and R. Alan Covey, 101–18. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190219352.013.41.
  • Salazar, Lucy. "Religious Ideology and Mortuary Ritual at Machu Picchu". In Mortuary Practices and Ritual Associations: Shamanic Elements in Prehistoric Funerary Contexts in South America, edited by John Staller and Elizabeth Currie, 117–27. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2001.
  • Salazar, Lucy, and Richard Burger. "Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous: Luxury and Daily Life in the Households of Machu Picchu's Elite". In Palaces of the Ancient New World, edited by Susan Evans and Joanne Pillsbury, 325–57. Washington, D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, 2004.
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  • Burger, Richard, Lucy Salazar, and Michael Glascock. "The Analysis of Inca Pottery from the Cuzco Region: Implications for the Provisioning of Ceramics for Machu Picchu and Other Inca Sites". In Ceramics of the Indigenous Cultures of South America: Studies of Production and Exchange Through Compositional Analysis, edited by Michael Glascock, Hector Neff, and Kevin Vaughn, 97–112. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2019.
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  • Verano, John. "Human Skeletal Remains from Machu Picchu: A Reexamination of the Yale Peabody Museum's Collection". In The 1912 Yale Peruvian Scientific Expedition Collections from Machu Picchu: Human and Animal Remains, edited by Richard Burger and Lucy Salazar, 65–117. New Haven: Yale Peabody Museum, 2003.
  • Ziółkowski, Mariusz, José Bastante Abuhadba, Alan Hogg, Dominika Sieczkowska, Andrzej Rakowski, Jacek Pawlyta, and Sturt Manning. "When Did the Incas Build Machu Picchu and Its Satellite Sites? New Approaches Based on Radiocarbon Dating". Radiocarbon 63, no. 4 (2021): 1133–48. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.79.
  • Dearborn, David, and Raymond White. "The 'torreón' at Machu Picchu as an Observatory". Journal for the History of Astronomy (archaeoastronomy Supplement) 14, no. 5 (1983): S37–S49. https://doi.org/10.1177/002182868301400502.
  • Ziółkowski, Mariusz, and Jacek Kościuk. "The Torreón of Machu Picchu: An Astronomical Observatory". Teka: Komisji Architektury Urbanistyki I Studiów Krajobrazowych 16, no. 4 (2020): 7–31.
  • Turner, Bethany, George Kamenov, John Kingston, and George Armelagos. "Insights into Immigration and Social Class at Machu Picchu, Peru Based on Oxygen, Strontium, and Lead Isotopic Analysis". Journal of Archaeological Science 36, no. 2 (2009): 317–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2008.09.018.
  • Salazar, Lucy. "Machu Picchu: Mysterious Royal Estate in the Cloud Forest". In Machu Picchu: Unveiling the Mystery of the Incas, edited by Richard Burger and Lucy Salazar, 21–47. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.
  • Salazar, Lucy, Richard Burger, Janine Forst, Rodrigo Barquera, Jason Nesbitt, Jorge Calero, Eden Washburn, et al.. "Insights into the Genetic Histories and Lifeways of Machu Picchu's Occupants". Science Advances 9, no. 30 (2023): eadg3377. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg3377.
  • Rutledge, John, and Robert Gordon. "The Work of Metallurgical Artificers at Machu Picchu, Peru". American Antiquity 52, no. 3 (1987): 578–94. https://doi.org/10.2307/281600.
  • Burger, Richard. "Scientific Insights into Daily Life at Machu Picchu". In Machu Picchu: Unveiling the Mystery of the Incas, edited by Richard Burger and Lucy Salazar, 85–106. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.
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  • Rowe, John. "Arqueología, Antropología E Historia En Los Andes: Homenaje a María Rostworowski". In Arqueología, Antropología E Historia En Los Andes: Homenaje a María Rostworowski, edited by Rafael Varón and Javier Flores, 277–87. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos, 1997.
  • Dearborn, David, and Katharina Schreiber. "Here Comes the Sun: The Cuzco-machu Picchu Connection". Archaeoastronomy 9, no. 1-4 (1986): 15–37.
  • Zuidema, R. Tom. "A Reply to Dearborn and Schreiber Here Comes the Sun: The Cuzco-machu Picchu Connection". Archaeoastronomy 10 (1987): 28–29.
  • Tappan, Eva. "Machu Picchu, a Ruined City of the Incas". In The World's Story: A History of the World in Story, Song and Art, edited by Eva Tappan, 11:288. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1914. https://archive.org/details/worldsstoryhisto11tapp/.
  • Bingham, Hiram. In the Wonderland of Peru. Washington, D.C.: Press of Judd & Detweiler, Inc., 1913. https://archive.org/details/in-the-wonderland-of-peru/.