Published June 21, 2024 | Version v1

Blacus (Blacus) longicornis Lu, Chai, Achterberg, Tang & Chen, 2024, sp. nov.

  • 1. State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
  • 2. Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Description

Blacus (Blacus) longicornis sp. nov.

(Figs 13–14)

Material examined. Holotype: ♀, China, Ningxia, Jingyuan, Liupan Mtn, Hongxia Tree Farm, 2.VII.2008, Liu Jingxian, No. 200902283 (ZJUH).

Description. Female. Length of body 2.0 mm, length of fore wing 1.95 mm.

Head. Antennomeres 17, slender (Fig. 14C); length of first flagellomere 1.4 × length of second flagellomere; length of first, second and penultimate flagellomere 4.7, 3.3 and 1.5 × their width, respectively; length of maxillary palp 1.0 × height of head; occipital carina complete (Fig. 14A); frontal suture present; OOL: OD: POL = 9: 3: 4; length of eye in dorsal view 0.9 × length of temple; face superficially rugose; malar suture present, length of malar space 1.6 × basal width of mandible.

Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.5 × its height; side of pronotum rugose ventrally, smooth dorsally (Fig. 14D); precoxal sulcus complete and wide, with long striae (Fig. 14D); notauli complete, moderately wide and rugose (Fig. 14E); mesoscutal lobes densely setose (Fig. 14E); scutellum superficially rugose, its lateral carina complete, not protruding apically; propodeal tubercles small; surface of propodeum reticulate-rugose, medial area absent (Fig. 14G).

Wings. Fore wing: parastigma distinctly differentiated from vein C+SC+R, first discal cell acute anteriorly; vein 3-SR+SR1 of fore wing straight; vein CUla of fore wing distinctly bent basally, distinctly below level of vein 2-CU1; 1-CU1: 2-CU1 = 6: 11; 2-M present (Fig. 14I).

Legs. Hind coxa rugose dorsally; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 4.6, 10.4 and 10.5 × their width, respectively.

Metasoma. Length of first tergite 1.7 × its apical width, widened apically, longitudinally rugose (Fig. 14F); remainder tergites smooth (Fig. 14F); length of ovipositor sheath 0.22 × length of fore wing, 0.9 × length of hind femur, 0.6 × length of hind tibia.

Colour. Reddish-brown; basal half of antenna (but scapus reddish-brown), clypeus and mandible dark yellow; palpi and all legs yellow; basal part of pterostigma and parastigma white; metasoma (but first tergite black), tegulae, pterostigma, veins, ovipositor and sheath brown; wing membrane subhyaline.

Male. Unknown.

Biology. Unknown.

Distribution. China (Ningxia).

Etymology. The specific name longicornis refers to the long and slender antenna and is derived from “ longus ” (Latin for long) and “ cornu ” (Latin for horn).

Notes. The new species is similar to B. (B.) imitator Papp, 1985, because antenna and hind femur are slender, parastigma distinctly differentiated from vein C+SC+R, vein CUla of fore wing distinctly bent basally, distinctly below level of vein 2-CU1, 1-CU1: 2-CU1 = 1: 1 and propodeal tubercle minute, but differs by having bicoloured antenna (unicoloured in B. (B.) imitator), vein 2-M of fore wing present (absent), first discal cell acute widely anteriorly (truncate), vein 3-SR+SR1 of fore wing straight (moderately curved), antenna comparatively slender (less slender), length of first metasomal tergite 1.7 × its apical width (1.9 ×), length of ovipositor sheath 0.22 × length of fore wing (approx. 0.43 ×), 0.6 × shorter than length of hind tibia (about 1.2 × longer than hind tibia).

Notes

Published as part of Lu, Qian-Yu, Chai, Hong-Fei, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Tang, Pu & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2024, The first report of subgenus Blacus Nees, 1819 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, pp. 501-535 in Zootaxa 5471 (5) on pages 516-518, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12207563

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
ZJUH
Event date
2008-07-02
Verbatim event date
2008-07-02
Scientific name authorship
Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hymenoptera
Family
Braconidae
Genus
Blacus
Species
longicornis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Blacus (Blacus) longicornis Lu, Chai, Achterberg, Tang & Chen, 2024