Malacothrix typica
Authors/Creators
Description
Malacothrix typica (A. Smith 1834)
[Dendromus] typicus A. Smith 1834, South African Quart. J., 2: 148.
Type Locality: South Africa, Eastern Cape Prov., Graaff Reinet Dist.
Vernacular Names: Large-eared African Desert Mouse.
Synonyms: Malacothrix damarensis Roberts 1932; Malacothrix egeria Thomas 1926; Malacothrix fryi Roberts 1917; Malacothrix harveyi Roberts 1951; Malacothrix kalaharicus Roberts 1932; Malacothrix molopensis Roberts 1933.
Distribution: Eastern portion of Southern African Subregion in semidesert regions (mean annual rainfall = 150-500 mm) where sandy plains, short grassy velds, and karroid shrubs on hard substrates predominate; ranges in C and E South Africa (Eastern, Western and Northern Cape Provs., Free State, Northwest Prov.), S Botswana (Smithers, 1971), most of Namibia, and extreme SW Angola (Crawford-Cabral, 1998).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Reviewed by Skinner and Smithers (1990) and de Graaff (1997 aa). The species is now absent from KwaZulu-Natal in E South Africa but was present until about 60,000 years ago (Avery, 1991). Closely related to the extinct M. makapani, early Pleistocene Swartkrans cave sediments in South Africa (Avery, 1998).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Book chapter: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535 (DOI)
- Book chapter: http://publication.plazi.org/id/1754DB44AD431D0BCB952D53A5D6688B (URL)
- Is source of
- https://biodiversitypmc.sibils.org/collections/plazi/C14719AF9EF31D594F461B55C9FF4634 (URL)
- https://www.gbif.org/species/231525366 (URL)
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- A. Smith
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Order
- Rodentia
- Family
- Nesomyidae
- Genus
- Malacothrix
- Species
- typica
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Malacothrix typica (Smith, 1834) sec. Wilson & Reeder, 2005
References
- Roberts, A. 1951. The mammals of South Africa. Trustees of " The mammals of South Africa " book fund, Johannesburg, 700 pp.
- Smithers, R. H. N. 1971. The mammals of Botswana. Museum Memoir, National Museums of Rhodesia, Salisbury, 4: 1 - 340.
- Crawford-Cabral, J. 1998. The Angolan rodents of the superfamily Muroidea: An account of their distribution. Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica Tropical, Estudos, Ensaios e Documentos, 161: 223 pp.
- Skinner, J. D., and R. H. N. Smithers. 1990. The mammals of the southern African subregion. Second ed. University of Pretoria, Republic of South Africa, 771 pp.
- Avery, D. M. 1991. Late Quaternary incidence of some micromammalian species in Natal. Durban Museum Novitates, 16: 1 - 11.
- Avery, D. M. 1998. An assessment of the lower Pleistocene micromammalian fauna from Swartkrans Members 1 - 3, Gauteng, South Africa. Geobios, 31 (3): 393 - 414.