Published October 30, 2023 | Version https://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJPCR/15/IJPCR,Vol15,Issue10,Article245.pdf
Journal article Open

Bacteriological Profile of the Patients of Diabetes Mellitus

  • 1. Senior Resident, Department of ENT, Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College and Hospital, Gaya, Bihar, India
  • 2. Professor, Department of Endocrinology, J.N. Medical College, AMU Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • 3. Professor & Chairman, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, J.N. Medical College, AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India

Description

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a common metabolic condition characterised by chronic hyperglycemia and disruptions in the metabolism of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates.  The three most common bacteria found in bacterial isolates from patients with ear discharge were S. aureus, Proteus spp., and P. aeruginosa. Method: From 2017 to 2019, this research was conducted at the Rajiv Gandhi Centre of Diabetes and Endocrinology and the Department of Otorhinolaryngology at the Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, AMU, Aligarh. Result: The majority of diabetic patients with ear discharge tested positive for staphylococcus aureus (37%) and pseudomonas species (30%), while some also tested positive for proteus mirabilis (15%), E. coli (11%), and klebsiella species (4%). Statistics showed that this was significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: Gram-negative bacteria predominated among the recruited patients, according to the results of our investigation. The most frequent bacteria found in ear discharge pus cultures were staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas species.

 

 

Abstract (English)

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a common metabolic condition characterised by chronic hyperglycemia and disruptions in the metabolism of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates.  The three most common bacteria found in bacterial isolates from patients with ear discharge were S. aureus, Proteus spp., and P. aeruginosa. Method: From 2017 to 2019, this research was conducted at the Rajiv Gandhi Centre of Diabetes and Endocrinology and the Department of Otorhinolaryngology at the Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, AMU, Aligarh. Result: The majority of diabetic patients with ear discharge tested positive for staphylococcus aureus (37%) and pseudomonas species (30%), while some also tested positive for proteus mirabilis (15%), E. coli (11%), and klebsiella species (4%). Statistics showed that this was significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: Gram-negative bacteria predominated among the recruited patients, according to the results of our investigation. The most frequent bacteria found in ear discharge pus cultures were staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas species.

 

 

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Dates

Accepted
2023-10-15

References

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