Published January 30, 2024 | Version https://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJPCR/16/IJPCR,Vol16,Issue1,Article226.pdf
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Management Of Proximal Tibial Fractures with Different Modalities

  • 1. Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopedics, Pravara Medical College, Loni.

Description

Background: Fractures of proximal tibia have always been difficult to treat because of the subcutaneous location of its anteromedial surface. These days significant attention has been paid to the condition of soft tissue envelopes. Aims: To evaluate the end results of tibial plateau fractures treated and different modalities of the treatment and their complications in our hospital. Methodology: A prospective study was conducted on 30 patients with proximal tibial fractures at the Orthopaedic Department of MGM Medical College and Hospital, Navi MumbaiResults: The mean age was 35.2 ± 10.73, and there were more men (70%) than women (30%). According to the radiological Schatzker classification, I fracture (33.3%) and III fractures (23.33%) were the most prevalent among the study population. The next most prevalent were types 2 and 4. Right proximal tibia fracture (66.7%) was the most common diagnosis among the study population, followed by left (33.3%). The study population’s most often used treatment methods were locked plates (33.33%), buttress plates (5%) with bone grafting, and (5% without). The study population’s most frequent early complications were pain (26.7%), limited knee mobility (41.3%), infection (10%), delayed union (51.6%), and malunion (3.3%). 56.7% of the study population had excellent outcomes, 26.7% had good outcomes, fair in 13.3%, and poor outcomes 3.3%. Conclusion: To consistently provide great and positive outcomes, the surgeon needs to have a solid understanding of the type of proximal tibia damage and be conversant with the range of current procedures available for treating these fractures.

 

 

Abstract (English)

Background: Fractures of proximal tibia have always been difficult to treat because of the subcutaneous location of its anteromedial surface. These days significant attention has been paid to the condition of soft tissue envelopes. Aims: To evaluate the end results of tibial plateau fractures treated and different modalities of the treatment and their complications in our hospital. Methodology: A prospective study was conducted on 30 patients with proximal tibial fractures at the Orthopaedic Department of MGM Medical College and Hospital, Navi MumbaiResults: The mean age was 35.2 ± 10.73, and there were more men (70%) than women (30%). According to the radiological Schatzker classification, I fracture (33.3%) and III fractures (23.33%) were the most prevalent among the study population. The next most prevalent were types 2 and 4. Right proximal tibia fracture (66.7%) was the most common diagnosis among the study population, followed by left (33.3%). The study population’s most often used treatment methods were locked plates (33.33%), buttress plates (5%) with bone grafting, and (5% without). The study population’s most frequent early complications were pain (26.7%), limited knee mobility (41.3%), infection (10%), delayed union (51.6%), and malunion (3.3%). 56.7% of the study population had excellent outcomes, 26.7% had good outcomes, fair in 13.3%, and poor outcomes 3.3%. Conclusion: To consistently provide great and positive outcomes, the surgeon needs to have a solid understanding of the type of proximal tibia damage and be conversant with the range of current procedures available for treating these fractures.

 

 

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Dates

Accepted
2024-01-30

References

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