Published May 3, 2014 | Version 9998481
Journal article Open

ML-Based Blind Frequency Offset Estimation Schemes for OFDM Systems in Non-Gaussian Noise Environments

Authors/Creators

Description

This paper proposes frequency offset (FO) estimation
schemes robust to the non-Gaussian noise for orthogonal frequency
division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. A maximum-likelihood (ML)
scheme and a low-complexity estimation scheme are proposed by
applying the probability density function of the cyclic prefix of
OFDM symbols to the ML criterion. From simulation results, it is
confirmed that the proposed schemes offer a significant FO estimation
performance improvement over the conventional estimation scheme
in non-Gaussian noise environments.

Files

9998481.pdf

Files (125.7 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:9c4c803fd83b0485a79ea059eac8fb7e
125.7 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • R. V. Nee and R. Prasad, OFDM for Wireless Multimedia Communications. Boston, MA: Artech House, 2000.
  • Part 11: Wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specification: spectrum and transmit power management extensions in the 5GHz band in Europe, IEEE, 802.11h, 2003.
  • M. Morelli, C.-C. J. Kuo, and M.-O. Pun, "Synchronization techniques for orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA): a tutorial review," Proc. IEEE, vol. 95, no. 7, pp. 1394-1427, July 2007.
  • T. Hwang, C. Yang, G. Wu, S. Li, and G. Y. Li, "OFDM and its wireless applications: a survey," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 1673-1694, May 2009.
  • J.-J. Beek, M. Sandell, and P. O. Borjesson, "ML estimation of time and frequency offset in OFDM systems," IEEE Trans. Sig. Process., vol. 45, no. 7, pp. 1800-1805, July 1997.
  • T. K. Blankenship and T. S. Rappaport, "Characteristics of impulsive noise in the 450-MHz band in hospitals and clinics," IEEE Trans. Antennas, Propagat., vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 194-203, Feb. 1998.
  • P. Tor´ıo and M. G. S´anchez, "A study of the correlation between horizontal and vertical polarizations of impulsive noise in UHF," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 2844-2849, Sep. 2007.
  • C. L. Nikias and M. Shao, Signal Processing With Alpha-Stable Distributions and Applications. New York, NY: Wiley, 1995.
  • H. G. Kang, I. Song, S. Yoon, and Y. H. Kim, "A class of spectrum-sensing schemes for cognitive radio under impulsive noise circumstances: structure and performance in nonfading and fading environments," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 59, no. 9, pp. 4322-4339, Nov. 2010. [10] T. C. Chuah, B. S. Sharif, and O. R. Hinton, "Nonlinear decorrelator for multiuser detection in non-Gaussian impulsive environments," Electron. Lett., vol. 36, no. 10, pp. 920-922, May 2000. [11] X. Ma and C. L. Nikias, "Parameter estimation and blind channel identification in impulsive signal environments," IEEE Trans. Sig. Process., vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 2884-2897, Dec. 1995.