ENERGY EFFICIENT CLUSTERING HIERARCHY PROTOCOL IN WSN BASED ON RIDGE METHOD CLUSTER HEAD SELECTION

The WSN is also familiar with the name of wireless sensor and actuator network (WSAN). The WSNs technologies are broadly adopted by distinguished fields like as military, industry and consumer applications and so on. The WSN is made up of hundreds or more than of hundred nodes and every sensor node is linked to minimum one sensor node. The existence of WSN depends upon the existence of each node. The nodes perform the task of sending input to the base station from the nature. In this paper we have the proposed RMCHS (Ridge Method Cluster Head Selection) protocol. In the proposed work, Cluster head selection is on the basis of probability, maximum energy and distance factors.