Published December 29, 2023 | Version v1

Eutychide ochoides Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species

  • 1. McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA
  • 2. Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA

Description

Eutychide ochoides Grishin, new species

https://zoobank.org/ 972EB90E-A40C-45F1-8ED0-F796092C18B9

(Fig. 7 part, 169–170, 399–401)

Definition and diagnosis. Phylogenetic trees reveal that specimens from Ecuador and Peru identified as Eutychide ochus Godman, 1900 (type locality in Mexico: Veracruz) show prominent genetic differentiation from it (Fig. 7): e.g., their COI barcodes differ by 7.3% (48 bp), and therefore represent a new species. This new species keys to “ Eutychide subcordata ochus ” (J.50.3(a)) in Evans (1955) but differs from it by more contrasty hindwing with submarginal area paler than discal area and typically larger subapical forewing spots of about equal size. Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly5.7.1:T1986A, aly5.7.1:A2066G, aly1249.21.19:T39C, aly 1036.5.4:C96T, aly851.2.8:C43T, and COI barcode: T92C, 157C, T287C, 346A, T436C, T568A.

Barcode sequence of the holotype. Sample NVG-19023E06, GenBank OR837699, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGAGCAGGAATATTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGATTATTAATTCGAACAGAATTAGGAAATCCTGGTTCACTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTAACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTCATAGTTATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATT GATTAGTACCTTTAATATTAGGAGCACCTGATATAGCTTTCCCACGAATAAACAATATAAGATTTTGAATATTACCCCCTTCATTAATATTACTAAT TTCTAGAAGAATTGTTGAAAATGGTGCAGGTACAGGATGAACAGTTTACCCCCCACTTTCATCTAATATTGCTCACCAAGGTTCTTCAGTTGATCTA GCAATTTTCTCCCTACACTTAGCAGGAATTTCTTCTATTTTAGGAGCCATTAACTTTATTACTACAATTATTAATATACGAATTAGAAATTTATCAT TTGATCAAATACCTTTATTTGTATGATCTGTAGGTATTACAGCCCTATTATTATTATTATCATTACCTGTATTAGCAGGTGCAATTACAATACTTTT AACCGACCGAAATTTAAATACTTCTTTTTTTGATCCAGCTGGAGGAGGAGATCCTATTTTATACCAACATTTATTT

Type material. Holotype: ♂ currently deposited in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA (USNM), illustrated in Fig. 169–170, bears the following four rectangular labels, three white: [PERU: Cuzco:Cosñipata Valley | San Pedro vicinity 1,373m. | 13°03′30″S, 71°32′64″W | 11 August 2009 Brian Harris], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-19023E06 | c/o Nick V. Grishin], [USNMENT | {QR Code} | 01532848], and one red [HOLOTYPE ♂ | Eutychide | ochoides Grishin]. Paratype: 1♂ NVG-18091D11 Ecuador: Morona-Santiago, Mendez, 800 m, GPS −2.42, − 78.20, 9-Nov-2012, J.-C. Petit leg., [EBrockmann].

Type locality. Peru: Cuzco, Cosñipata Valley, near San Pedro, elevation 1373 m, GPS −13.0583, −71.5483.

Etymology. The name reflects a similarity to E. ochus. It is longer to signify a more southern distribution. The name is an adjective.

Distribution. Ecuador and Peru.

Notes

Published as part of Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V., 2023, Supplementary Materials and Appendix, pp. 1-115 in Insecta Mundi 2023 (26) on page 70, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10396362

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
DC, USNM, V
Event date
2009-08-11
Verbatim event date
2009-08-11
Scientific name authorship
Zhang & Cong & Grishin
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Hesperiidae
Genus
Eutychide
Species
ochoides
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Eutychide ochoides Grishin, 2023

References

  • Evans WH. 1955. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 499 p., pl. 54 - 88.