Published July 8, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Dissocladella Pia

  • 1. Lerchenauerstr. 167, 80935 Munich, Germany
  • 2. Department of Geology, Yazd University, 89195 - 741 Yazd, Iran
  • 3. Department of Geology, Earth Sciences Research Center, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad, University Zahedan, Iran
  • 4. Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Payame Noor University, PO Box 19395 - 3697, Tehran, Iran

Description

Genus Dissocladella Pia in Rao & Pia, 1936, emend. Bassoullet & al., 1978

Remarks: The genus Dissocladella Pia has often been used as a waste-paper basket in the past to include dasycladaleans with two orders of laterals among swollen primaries (club-shaped) (e.g., Sokač and Nikler, 1973; Jaffrezo, 1975). With the cylindrical to slightly claviform thallus, the club-shaped primaries, arranged perpendicular to the axis Dissocladella appears the nearest genus exhibiting two orders of laterals where the specimens from the Paleocene of Iran can be assigned (e.g., Jaffrezo, 1975; Bucur et al., 2010). Some reservations are due to other morphologies of the primaries showing only slight and more or less continuous widening. These differences might refer to different parts of the thallus with fertile regions (swollen primaries) as has for example been demonstrated for Suppiluliumaella schroederi by Barattolo (1984). The type-species D. savitriae is unique among all species of the genus due to its outer thallus annulation leading to ring-shaped fragments (Rao and Pia, 1936). This feature however has never been considered as being of generic importance (e.g., Radoičić et al., 2005), otherwise Dissocladella would represent a monospecific taxon.

Notes

Published as part of SCHLAGINTWEIT, FELIX, RASHIDI, KOOROSH, YARAHMADZAHI, HAMED, HABIBIMOOD, SHARAM, AMIRSHAHKARMI, MAHNAZ, AHMADI, HOSSAIN & KHOKAN, HOSSAIN, 2019, Dissocladella? Chahtorshiana Rashidi & Schlagintweit N. Sp., A New Dasycladale (Green Algae) From The Paleocene Of Iran, pp. 3-13 in Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 15 (2) on page 5, DOI: 10.35463/j.apr.2019.02.01, http://zenodo.org/record/10520652

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Pia
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Chlorophyta
Order
Dasycladales
Family
Triploporellaceae
Genus
Dissocladella
Taxon rank
genus

References

  • Rao, L. R., Pia, J., 1936. Fossil algae from the uppermost Cretaceous beds (the Niniyur Group) of the Trichinopoly district, S. India. Mem Geol Surv India, Pal Indica, N. S. 21 (4): 1 - 49.
  • Sokac, B., Nikler, L., 1973. Calcareous algae from the Lower Cretaceous of the environs of Niksic, Crna Gora (Montenegro). Paleontologia Jugoslavica, 13: 7 - 57.
  • Jaffrezo, M., 1975. Montenegrella corbarica n. sp., algue Dasycladacee du Neocomien des Corbieres (France), avec une cle de determination des Dasycla dacees jurassiques et cretacees a deux ordres de ramifications. Geologica Romana, 14: 155 - 163.
  • Bucur, I. I., Granier, B., Schlagintweit, F., 2010. Steinmanniporella, a new dasycladale genus name for " Linoporella " with two orders of laterals. Facies, 56: 317 - 321.
  • Barattolo, F., 1984. Osservazioni su Suppiluliumaella schroederi n. sp. (alghe Verdi, Dasicladali) del Cenomaniano del Matese (Appennino central, Italia). Bolletino della Societa dei Naturalisti in Napoli, 92 (1983): 1 - 47.
  • Radoicic, R., Conrad, M. A., Carras, N., 2005. Observations on Neomeris cretacea var. undulata Raineri followed by Dissocladella bonardii, n. sp. (Dasycladales, green algae). Revue de Paleobiologie, 24 (1): 311 - 317.