Published January 24, 2024 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Datasets and R code for Lemasson et al. A global meta-analysis of ecological effects from offshore artificial structures

  • 1. ROR icon University of Plymouth
  • 2. ROR icon Plymouth Marine Laboratory
  • 3. ROR icon Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science

Description

Marine artificial structures (MAS), including oil and gas installations (O&G) and offshore wind farms (OWFs), have a finite operational period and require decommissioning when reaching end-of-life. Selecting the most suitable decommissioning options remains a challenge, in part because their effects are still largely undetermined. Whether decommissioned structures could act (sensu “function”) as artificial reefs (ARs) and provide desired ecological and societal benefits is of particular interest. Here, we use a meta-analysis approach of 531 effect sizes from 109 articles to assess the ecological effects of MAS, comparing O&G and OWFs to shipwrecks and ARs, with a view to inform their decommissioning. This synthesis demonstrates that whilst MAS can bring ecological benefits, important idiosyncrasies exist. In particular, we find limited conclusive evidence that O&G and OWFs would provide significant ecological benefits if decommissioned as ARs. We conclude that decommissioning options aimed at repurposing MAS into ARs may not provide the intended benefits.

Hre, we provide the supplementary datasets and R code used to undertake this meta-analysis.

Files

Files (26.1 MB)

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md5:74ab69b3bb50de4381f3000273681326
25.0 MB Download
md5:3d67ce2a309ef0f8ce23f55608625a3b
80.1 kB Download
md5:7ad0a0a3dfcff842d0419de3a865b099
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md5:ac8193580c3eeadd8b506cfaffba299e
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Additional details

Funding

Decommissioning - Relative Effects of Alternative Management Strategies (DREAMS) NE/T010843/1
UK Research and Innovation
Decommissioning - relative effects of alternative management strategies (DREAMS) NE/T010835/1
UK Research and Innovation
CEFAS strategic investment fund DP4000A
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science

Dates

Submitted
2024-01-24
Datasets and R code for Lemasson et al. A global meta-analysis of ecological effects from offshore artificial structures