THE PREVALENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF SLEEP DISORDERS IN SAUDI ARABIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Background/Objective: The entire world population is greatly impacted by sleep disturbances, which result in a wide range of health issues. It is essential to comprehend how common they are and how to treat them is crucial for improving overall well-being. The investigation aims to assess the current frequency of sleep disorders in Saudi Arabia and to appraise the existing approaches for managing these disorders. This endeavor will provide valuable perspectives on the status of sleep health in the nation and guide forthcoming interventions.

Methods: In November 2023, a comprehensive search was conducted primarily using PubMed, following PRISMA criteria. The search focused on English-language studies examining the management of sleep disorders and their prevalence in Saudi Arabia. Specific inclusion and exclusion criteria were established to ensure the quality and relevance of the evaluated research. Results: Research from Saudi Arabia across a wide spectrum was included in the study. A noticeable pattern showed a high proportion of individuals affected by sleep disorders. The findings imply a need for further investigation into the potential causes of these disorders. The research also emphasizes the necessity of tailored interventions to address the specific needs of individuals in Saudi Arabia affected by sleep disorders. This comprehensive approach could lead to improved overall health and well-being for those impacted by these conditions.

Conclusion: Based on our research, sleep disorders are highly prevalent in the population of Saudi Arabia. These disorders are linked to a range of demographic, lifestyle, and health-related factors. It is essential to tackle these factors to create effective interventions and improve sleep health in the country. Understanding the underlying causes of sleep disorders and their connections to various factors will allow us to customize prevention and treatment strategies to suit the population's specific needs. Additional research and public health efforts are necessary to offer support to individuals dealing with sleep disorders in Saudi Arabia.

Keywords: Sleep Disorder, Insomnia, OSA, Obesity, Diabetes, Prevalence, Saudi Arabia.