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Published November 6, 2023 | Version v1
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Papilio bianor subsp. bianor Cramer 1777

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory of International Rivers and Transboundary Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China
  • 2. 86 / 2 Moo 5, Tambon Nong Kwai, Hang Dong, Chiang Mai, Thailand
  • 3. Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14 - 0434, Lima- 14, Peru
  • 4. School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China
  • 5. Kunming Youning Biotech Co., Ltd, Kunming, 650031, China

Description

65b. Papilio bianor bianor Cramer, 1777

Papilio bianor gladiator Fruhstorfer, 1902; D. ent. Z. Iris., 14 (2): 270; TL: ‘Chiem-Hoa’ [Chiem Hoa, N. Vietnam].

P. [apilio] bianor bianor ab. majalis Seitz, 1906; Gross-Schmett. Erde, 1 (1): 10, pl. 3c, f. [2]; TL. ‘Kwang-Tung (z. B. auf Hongkong)’ [Guangdong, China, near Hong Kong]. [IFS]

Pap. [ilio] polyctor titus Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Z., 22 (41): 167; TL: ‘ Tonkin, Chiem-Hoa’ [Chiem Hoa, N. Vietnam].

Papilio elegans Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000; Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4): 266, 273, f. 1–2; TL: ‘Lushan, Sichuan’ [Lushan, Sichuan, China]. [JH]

Papilio pulcher Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000; Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4): 266, 273, f. 3–4; TL: ‘Lushan, Sichuan’ [Lushan, Sichuan, China].

Papilio longimacula Wang & Niu, 2002; Entomotaxonomia, 24 (4): 276, 284, f. 3–4, 18–20; TL: ‘Luoshan, Henan’ [Luoshan, Henan, China].

Achillides polyctor simoni Sturm, 2006; Notes on Papilionidae, 4: 3, f. 1–6; TL: ‘ China, Sichuan, Mt. Quiong-Lai’ [Qionglai Shan, Sichuan, China].

Distribution: mainly found in areas to the east of Ailao Shan in Yunnan; also commonly found in C., S., and E. China, as well as N. Vietnam.

Note: Cotton et al. (2021) placed the taxon Papilio bianor gladiator Fruhstorfer, 1902 as a synonym of nominate Papilio bianor. Fruhstorfer described ssp. gladiator based on a series of dark specimens which do not differ significantly from specimens from southern China. He treated occasional green-marked specimens as belonging to a separate species, Papilio polyctor Boisduval, 1836, but these are the result of gene exchange between the two subspecies of Papilio bianor found in Yunnan. Intermediate specimens can be found through the area near the Red and Black River valleys.

Notes

Published as part of Hu, Shao-Ji, Cotton, Adam M., Lamas, Gerardo, Duan, Kuang & Zhang, Xin, 2023, Checklist of Yunnan Papilionidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclatural notes and descriptions of new subspecies, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5362 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10149411

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Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

URL
http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8

Is part of
Journal article: 10.11646/zootaxa.5362.1.1 (DOI)
Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/10149411 (URL)
Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/FF90FFD0492EFFDE6F2EFFEF630BFFF2 (URL)
Journal article: http://zoobank.org/9D68D967-AE6A-4ED0-A063-E82E93F2DC3D (URL)
Is source of
https://biodiversitypmc.sibils.org/collections/plazi/03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8 (URL)
https://www.gbif.org/species/267501551 (URL)
https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/311400/taxon/03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8.taxon (URL)

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Cramer
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Papilionidae
Genus
Papilio
Species
bianor
Taxon rank
subSpecies
Taxonomic concept label
Papilio bianor subsp. bianor Cramer, 1777 sec. Hu, Cotton, Lamas, Duan & Zhang, 2023

References

  • Cramer, P. (1777 - 1779) De Uitlandsche Kapellen, Voorkomende in de Drie Waereld-deelen Asia, Africa en America. Tome Second. S. J. Baalde, Amsteldam, 151 pp., 96 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.65748
  • Fruhstorfer, H. (1902) Neue und seltene Lepidopteren aus Annam und Tonkin und dem malayischen Archipel. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 14 (2), 265-276.
  • Fruhstorfer, H. (1909) Neue Rhopaloceren von Formosa und den Nachbarlandern. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 22 (41), 167.
  • Chou, I., Yuan, F. & Wang, Y. L. (2000) New species, new subspecies, and new records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from China (II). Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4), 266-274.
  • Wang, Z. G. & Niu, Y. (2002) New species of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from China (II). Entomotaxonomia, 24 (4), 276-284.
  • Cotton, A. M., Hu, S. J. & Inayoshi, Y. (2021) Issues with Papilio bianor gladiator Fruhstorfer, [1902] and ganesa Doubleday 1842 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Butterflies, 87, 39-45.
  • Boisduval, J. B. (1836) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres. Tome Premier. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, [xii] + 690 pp., [6] + 24 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9194