Arctosa kalpiensis Sankaran & Caleb 2023, comb. nov.
Authors/Creators
- 1. Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India pradeepmspala @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0884 - 5625
- 2. Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602 105, India
Description
Arctosa kalpiensis (Gajbe, 2004) comb. nov.
Fig. 3
Ocyale kalpiensis Gajbe, 2004: 29, figs 37–39 (subadult ♀).
Hippasosa kalpiensis: Sherwood 2022: 583 (transfer from Ocyale).
Type material. Holotype subadult ♀ from INDIA: Madhya Pradesh: Mandla: Narayanganj: Kalpi (22°54'N, 80°12'E; 580 m alt.), leg. U.A Gajbe, 15 June 1982, repository NZC-ZSI, Kolkata (no registration number specified), examined.
Description. For description of the subadult female, see Gajbe (2004).
Male. Unknown.
Notes. This species was described based on a single female specimen collected from Madhya Pradesh (Gajbe 2004). It was recently transferred to Hippasosa as a consequence of the resurrection of this genus from its synonymy with Ocyale (Sherwood 2022). Detailed examination of the type material of O. kalpiensis revealed that the holotype female is a subadult (Fig. 3A). The pre-epigyne of this species lacks the inverted T-shaped septum, which is present in the epigyne of Hippasosa species (Alderweireldt 1996: figs 4–11, 20–24), indicating the misplacement of this species in Hippasosa (see also Jocque et al. 2017). Instead, the pre-epigyne with a conspicuous atrium divided by a median septum as seen in A. cinerea supports an interim inclusion of this species in Arctosa (compare Fig. 3B with Buchar et al. 2006: fig. 25; Wang et al. 2012: fig. 12E). Based on these observations, we transfer H. kalpiensis to Arctosa.
The NZC-ZSI collection has one glass tube for this species, labelled as ‘holotype’ (no registration number specified) containing one subadult female specimen in fairly good condition. The same tube has a small glass vial containing the dissected genitalia (Fig. 3B–C).
Distribution. India (Madhya Pradesh, Gajbe 2004).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Event date
- 1982-06-15
- Verbatim event date
- 1982-06-15
- Scientific name authorship
- Sankaran & Caleb
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Araneae
- Family
- Lycosidae
- Genus
- Arctosa
- Species
- kalpiensis
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic status
- comb. nov.
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Arctosa kalpiensis (Gajbe, 2004) sec. Sankaran & Caleb, 2023
References
- Gajbe, U. A. (2004) Studies on some spiders of the family Lycosidae (Araneae: Arachnida) from Madhya Pradesh, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 221, 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 105 / i 1 - 2 / 2005 / 159247
- Sherwood, D. (2022) On the taxonomic and nomenclatural status of Ocyale Audouin, 1826 (Araneae: Pisauridae) and Hippasosa Roewer, 1960 (Araneae: Lycosidae), with notes on some other taxa. Arachnology, 19 (2), 582 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.13156 / arac. 2022.19.2.582
- Alderweireldt, M. (1996) A taxonomic revision of the genus Ocyale Audouin, 1826 in Africa (Araneae: Lycosidae). Journal of Natural History, 30 (9), 1349 - 1365. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939600771261
- Jocque, M., Wellens, S., Andrianarivosoa, J. D., Rakotondraparany, F., The Seing, S. & Jocque, R. (2017) A new species of Ocyale (Araneae, Lycosidae) from Madagascar, with first observations on the biology of a representative in the genus. European Journal of Taxonomy, 355, 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.355
- Buchar, J., Knoflach, B. & Thaler, K. (2006) On the identity of Arctosa varians C. L. Koch and Arctosa similis Schenkel, with notes on related species. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 13 (9), 329 - 336.
- Wang, L. Y., Marusik, Y. M. & Zhang, Z. S. (2012) Notes on three poorly known Arctosa species from China (Araneae: Lycosidae). Zootaxa, 3404 (1), 53 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3404.1.2