Published October 20, 2023 | Version v1
Publication Open

Top-Down Proteoform Analysis by 2D MS with Quadrupolar Detection

  • 1. ROR icon Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology
  • 1. ROR icon Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology
  • 2. ROR icon Universität Innsbruck
  • 3. ROR icon Bruker (Germany)
  • 4. CNRS Délégation Alsace

Description

Two-dimensional mass spectrometry (2D MS) is a multiplexed tandem mass spectrometry method that does not rely on ion isolation to correlate precursor and fragment ions. On a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer (FT-ICR MS), 2D MS instead uses the modulation of precursor ion radii inside the ICR cell before fragmentation and yields 2D mass spectra which show the fragmentation patterns of all the analytes. In this study, we apply 2D MS for the first time to quadrupolar detection in a dynamically harmonized ICR cell. We discuss the advantages of quadrupolar detection in 2D MS and how we adapted existing data processing techniques for accurate frequency-to-mass conversion. We apply 2D MS with quadrupolar detection to the top-down analysis of covalently labelled ubiquitin with ECD fragmentation and we develop a workflow for label-free relative quantification of biomolecule isoforms in 2D MS.

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Additional details

Funding

FWF Austrian Science Fund
2D FTMS for Characterization of Modified RNA and Histones M2757-B