Published December 1, 2014 | Version v1
Journal article Open

SNHL in Diabetics: A Prospective Study

  • 1. Department of ENT, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre & Lata Mangeshkar Hospital, Nagpu

Description

The aim of this study was to assess the hearing threshold level in patients of diabetes mellitus, correlate degree
of hearing loss with duration and severity of hyperglycemia and complications of diabetes mellitus. This prospective
longitudinal study was carried out from November 2007 to October 2009. Patients of previously diagnosed cases of
diabetes mellitus below 60 years of age were subjected to fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels and Pure Tone
Audiometric tests. Seventy four percent diabetics were affected with sensorineural hearing loss. There was no statistically
significant association between the age and the sex of diabetic patients with hearing loss. The results showed bilateral
significantly high frequency, mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss in uncontrolled diabetics as compared to those
with controlled diabetes (p=0.001). Diabetics with poorly controlled blood sugar level have increased risk of hearing loss

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