Published July 7, 2023 | Version v1

Targeting Phosphoglycerate Kinases by Tatridin A, a natural sesquiterpenoid endowed with anti-cancer activity, by a proteomic platform

  • 1. Department of Pharmacy, Università di Salerno, Fisciano, Italy
  • 2. Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60126 Ancona, Italy
  • 3. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy

Description

Tatridin A (TatA) is a germacrane sesquiterpenoid that contains one E- and one Z- double bond in its 10-membered ring, which is fused to a 3-methylene-di-hydrofuran-2-one moiety. Through a combination of limited proteolysis and molecular docking, it has been discovered that TatA interacts with the active domains of Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 (PGK1), thereby altering its hinge region. This interaction may account for TatA's inhibitory potency on the enzyme activity. The pdb files of the best complex between TatA and human PGK1 (pdbID: 2WZB) and human PGK2 (obtained from the AlphaFold database with identification number AF-P07205-F1) are reported here, obtained through molecular docking analysis performed using the SwissDock web server.

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