Published June 21, 2023 | Version v1

Paired annual-resolution Sr/Ca and δ18O records of four 4.2 ka fossil corals from the northern South China Sea

  • 1. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • 2. Huzhou Vocational and Techinical College
  • 3. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland

Description

This dataset reports paired annual-resolution Sr/Ca and δ18O measurements of four fossil Porites corals collected from the northern South China Sea. The ages of the fossil corals were determined by U-Th geochemistry, yielding corrected 230Th ages around 4200 years before the present. The Sr/Ca measurements were carried out using an Inductively Coupled Plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES; Agilent 5110) and the δ18O measurements were performed using a stable isotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS, GV Isoprime II). The international coral standard JCp-1 was measured along with the samples, yielding an average value of 8.79 ± 0.05 mmol/mol (2SD, n = 8).

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