Published April 23, 2014 | Version v1

Extinction risks of frogs under climate change

  • 1. NSW Office of Environment and Heritage, University of New South Wales
  • 2. The University of Melbourne
  • 3. Department of National Parks, Recreation, Sport and Racing, Queensland
  • 4. NSW Office of Environment and Heritage
  • 5. The University of Newcastle
  • 6. The University of Western Australia
  • 7. The University of Wollongong
  • 8. Australian National University
  • 9. University of Melbourne / Melbourne Zoo

Description

This working group brought together ecological modellers, biologists and managers to apply these new approaches to Australian frog species. Frog populations have undergone serious declines in recent decades and a third of species are now listed as threatened worldwide, with current extinction rates estimated to be > 200 times the background rate (Stuart et al., 2004). Eastern Australia has been identified as a global hotspot of frog decline (Campbell, 1999). Frogs are a priority for study because they are a functionally important group with critical dependence on climatic moisture. In addition, they are exposed to diverse threats, including habitat loss, disease, predation and wetland degradation, which are likely to interact with climate change in complex ways. Our objectives were to: (i) produce reliable projections using the most recent frog population and climate data with state-of-the-art modelling approaches; (ii) explore the sensitivity of risk assessment protocols to threats posed by climate change; (iii) identify life history characteristics that predispose certain frogs species to climate change impacts; (iv) assess the influence of habitat connectivity and dispersal on climate change impacts; and (v) examine interactions between climate change and other threats such as fire and disease.

Files

Frog_extinction_Report_2014.pdf

Files (205.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:c4143bd2eae6e24e598c88c764317809
205.0 kB Preview Download