Published April 13, 2023 | Version v1

Simple Biosphere model version 4.2 (SiB4) simulations for the present day atmosphere with 500 ppt OCS and the two OCS geoengineering scenarios with 4.8 ppb and 35.5 ppb OCS.

  • 1. Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA; NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory (GML), Boulder, CO, USA
  • 2. Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

Description

This dataset was prepared for a publication by von Hobe et al. (2023):

Comment on “An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide” by Quaglia et al. (2022)

In that publication, the data are displayed in Figures 1 and 2.

Simple Biosphere model version 4.2 (SiB4, Haynes et al., 2019; Sellers et al., 1986) was used to calculate (i) the average increase in evapotranspiration anticipated under an elevated OCS scenario for the years 2000-2021 on a 0.5 ° latitude x 0.5 ° longitude grid and (ii) OCS uptake by plants and soils, per month, at baseline (500 ppt) and elevated (4.8 and 35.5 ppb) OCS levels averaged over the years 2000-2021.

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File 1: vonHobe_et_al_2023_CarbonylSulfideGeoengineeringScenarios_DeltaEvapotranspiration_GloballyGridded_SiB4.nc

File Format:

     netCDF

Index Variables:

     latitude

     longitude

Parameters:

     percent_diff_et:    relative increase in % of evapotranspiration in a scenario where 20% of terrestrial plants exhibit a 50% increase in stomatal conductance under high OCS

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File 2: vonHobe_et_al_2023_CarbonylSulfideGeoengineeringScenarios_BiosphereUptake_MonthlyIntegrated_SiB4.csv

File Format:

     comma delimited text file (.csv)

Index Variable:

     time: monthly, format m/dd/yy

Parameters:

     ocs_veg_base:       simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 500 ppt

     ocs_soil_base:       simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 500 ppt

     ocs_veg_4.8ppb:    simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 4.8 ppb

     ocs_soil_4.8ppb:    simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 4.8 ppb

     ocs_veg_35.5ppb:  simulated monthly OCS uptake by terrestrial vegetation at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 35.5 ppb

     ocs_soil_35.5ppb:  simulated monthly OCS uptake by soils at an atmospheric OCS mole fraction of 35.5 ppb

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References:

Haynes, K. D., Baker, I. T., Denning, A. S., Stöckli, R., Schaefer, K., Lokupitiya, E. Y., and Haynes, J. M.: Representing
Grasslands Using Dynamic Prognostic Phenology Based on Biological Growth Stages: 1. Implementation in the Simple
Biosphere Model (SiB4), Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 4423-4439, 10.1029/2018ms001540, 2019.

Quaglia, I., Visioni, D., Pitari, G., and Kravitz, B.: An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 5757-5773, 10.5194/acp-22-5757-2022, 2022.

Sellers, P. J., Mintz, Y., Sud, Y. C., and Salcher, A.: A Simple Biosphere Model (SiB) for Use within General Circulation Models, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 43, 505-531, 1986.

von Hobe, M., Brühl, C., Lennartz, S. T., Whelan, M. E., and Kaushik, A.: Comment on “An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide” by Quaglia et al. (2022) ,

Notes

Aleya Kaushik was supported by NOAA cooperative agreement NA22OAR4320151. Mary Whelan was supported by NASA ECOSTRESS award number 80NSSC20K0215.

Files

vonHobe_et_al_2023_CarbonylSulfideGeoengineeringScenarios_BiosphereUptake_MonthlyIntegrated_SiB4.csv

Additional details

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Journal article: 10.5194/egusphere-2023-268 (DOI)