Published June 30, 2022 | Version v1

Drosera elongata Exell & J. R. Laundon

  • 1. epartment of Biology, Institute of Botany, Faculty of Science, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
  • 2. University of Kimpa Vita, Province of Uíge, Rua Henrique Freitas No. 1, Bairro Popular, Uíge, Angola

Description

4. Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon — Fig. 6

Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon (1955b) 42; J.R. Laundon (1970) 29; A.S.Rob. et al. (2017) 1384. —

Type: A.W. Exell & F.A. Mendon ҫa 1268 (holo BM), Angola, Lunda Sul, Luma-Cassai, ‘Tenga’, 27 Apr. 1937.

Slender, scrambling, caulescent herb. Stems up to 90 cm long, c. 1 mm diam, flexuous, pilose to densely pilose (Fig. 6b). Leaves evenly spaced along the stem, alternate to spirally arranged, semi-erect, older leaves perpendicular to stem or slightly reflexed; stipules 2–5 mm long, membranous, deeply lacer- ated apically, ferrugineous; lamina obovate to elliptic, 3–6 by 2–4 mm, bearing tentacles adaxially and around the margins, pilose abaxially (Fig. 6a); petiole 0.7–1.5 cm long, slender, pilose. Inflorescences cymose, with 2–9 flowers; peduncles 1 or 2 together, 9–25 cm long, arising laterally, ascending, pilose to glandular-pilose; bracts linear to oblanceolate, 2–3 mm long, pilose or glandular-pilose; pedicels 1–6 mm long, pilose to glandular-pilose. Sepals 5, lanceolate to elliptic, 3–5 by 1–2 mm, connate at the base, apex obtuse or acute, glan- dular-pilose. Petals 5, obovate, 4–6 by 2–3 mm, obtuse, pink. Stamens 5, filaments 2–4 mm long. Pollen in tetrads, tetrads c. 45–50 µm diam, single grains c. 30 µm diam, echinate (Fig. 6e), echini conical, c. 2 mm long, sometimes constricted in the middle, in low to medium density, with short gemmate to clavate sculptural elements between echini. Pistil: ovary c. 1 by 1.5 mm, glabrous; styles 3, 2-partite at the base. Seeds fusiform, 0.5–0.8 by c. 0.2 mm, black, testa smooth (Fig. 6f).

Distribution — Angola, Burundi, Congo, DRC, Tanzania, Zambia (Fig. 6c).

Habitat & Ecology — Perennially wet places in seasonally dry wet-savannah, upland plateaus.

Additional specimens (see Fig. 6d for province map). ANGOLA, Lunda, R. Lalege, 14 Aug. 1927, Carrisso & Mendon ҫa 245a (COI); Uíge, Mucaba swampy area, S7°13' E15°5', alt. 1209 m, 23 Feb. 2017, T. Lautenschläger 2017-02-113 (DR). – DRC, Haut-Katanga, Parc National de l’Upemba, Kiluba, Luswahila, alt. 1880 m, 16 Jan. 1948, G.F. de Witte 03249 (BR); Parc National de l’Upemba, Kaziba, alt. 1300 m, 18 Apr. 1949, G.F. de Witte 06261 (BR); Haut-Katanga / Haut-Lomami, Parc National de l’Upemba, alt. 1680 m, 24 Aug. 1949, G.F. de Witte 07540 (BR).

Note — Hybridisation with D. madagascariensis has been observed, the hybrids show characteristics of both species (Robinson et al. 2017).

Notes

Published as part of Rjosk, A., Neinhuis, C., Monizi, M. & Lautenschläger, T., 2022, Synopsis of the genus Drosera (Droseraceae) in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, pp. 1-14 in Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants 67 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2022.67.01.03, http://zenodo.org/record/7679465

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Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Collection code
BM , BR , COI , DR
Event date
1927-08-14 , 1937-04-27 , 1948-01-16 , 1949-04-18 , 1949-08-24 , 2017-02-23
Verbatim event date
1927-08-14 , 1937-04-27 , 1948-01-16 , 1949-04-18 , 1949-08-24 , 2017-02-23
Scientific name authorship
Exell & J. R. Laundon
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Caryophyllales
Family
Droseraceae
Genus
Drosera
Species
elongata
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype

References

  • Laundon JR. 1970. Droseraceae. In: Wittnich Carisso L (ed), Conspectus Flo- rae Angolensis. Instituto Botanico de Coimbra & British Museum, Lissabon.
  • Robinson A, Gibson R, Gonella P, et al. 2017. Drosera of the World - volume 3, Latin America, Africa. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.