Published February 14, 2023 | Version v1
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Evolution of Rotating 25 M⊙ Population III star: Physical Properties and Resulting Supernovae

  • 1. Aryabhatta research institute of observational sciences (ARIES), Nainital, India

Description

In this work, we report the outcomes of 1-D modeling of a rotating 25 M zero-age main-sequence Population III star up to the stage of the onset of core collapse utilizing MESA. Rapidly rotating models display violent and sporadic mass losses after the Main-Sequence stage. In comparison to the solar metallicity model, Pop III models show very small pre-supernova radii. Further, with models at the stage of the onset of core collapse, we simulate the hydrodynamic simulations of resulting supernovae. Depending upon the mass losses due to corresponding rotations and stellar winds, the resulting supernovae span a class from weak Type II to Type Ib/c. We find that the absolute magnitudes of the core-collapse supernovae resulting from Pop III stars are much fainter than that resulting from a solar metallicity star. From our simulation results, we also conclude that within the considered limits of explosion energies and Nickel masses, these transient events are very faint, making it difficult for them to be detected at high redshifts.

Notes

The MESA simulations have been performed using mesa-r22.05.1

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References

  • Amar Aryan, Shashi Bhushan Pandey, Rahul Gupta, Amit Kumar Ror, Evolution of rotating 25 M⊙ Population III star: physical properties and resulting supernovae, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 521, Issue 1, May 2023, Pages L17–L23, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slad020