Published February 5, 2023 | Version 1.0.0

Verbal derivational suffixes in Hungarian: -(s)Odik and -(s)Ul

  • 1. Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics
  • 2. Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE)

Description

This is an open-source dataset containing more than 1.1 million corpus occurrences of the Hungarian verbal derivational suffixes -(s)Odik and -(s)Ul. Both suffixes are used to create intransitive verbs from nominal bases, and they both mean 'to become [adjective/noun]'. This dataset is suited for quantitative investigations into the subtle differences regarding how and when these suffixes are used. It consists of the following columns:

  • 1 id: ID
  • 2 form: lowercase word form
  • 3 lemma: word without inflectional suffixes; if the verb has a (separated) preverb, there is a + sign between the preverb and the verb stem
  • 4 prev: preverb associated with the verb
  • 5 prevtype: PFX if the preverb is prefixed to the verb, SEP if the preverb is separated
  • 6 verb: verb lemma; in each case without preverb
  • 7 root: adjective or noun serving as the base of verb formation
  • 8 suffix: derivational suffix: -ul/ül/sul/sül endings are represented by -(s)Ul, -odik/edik/ödik/sodik/sedik/södik endings are represented by -(s)Odik
  • 9 w2v_cluster: the cluster ID of the root, based on word2vec embedding
  • 10 argframe_cases: arguments of the verb, represented by case-endings
  • 11 argframe_long: arguments of the verb, represented by lemma + case-ending combinations
  • 12 doc_year: the year of writing or the year of publication, 0 if unknown
  • 13 doc_style: document style
  • 14 doc_id: document identifier
  • 15 left_context: text preceding the hit
  • 16 kwic: the hit
  • 17 right_context: text following the hit
  • 18 freqsum: token frequency of the verb lemma; occurrences with and without preverbs are counted together
  • 19 prev_vs_all: token frequency of the verb lemma with any preverb, divided by the 'freqsum' value
  • 20 actprev_vs_allprev: token frequency of the specific preverb + verb lemma combination, divided by the 'prev_vs_all' value

The first row stands for the header. If a cell's value is unspecified, it is marked with underscore (_).

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