Published October 17, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Innesoconcha catletti

Description

INNESOCONCHA CATLETTI (BRAZIER, 1872)

(FIGS 5A, B, 6A, 7–9, 10A–F, 11; TABLE 1)

Helix (Microcystis) catletti Brazier, 1872: 617.

Nanina (Microcystis) catletti: Pfeiffer, 1878 (in 1878–1881): 35.

Microcystis catletti var. major Hedley, 1891: 137.

Innesoconcha catletti subconica Iredale, 1944: 326 [nom. nov. for Microcystis catletti var. major Hedley, 1891].

Innesoconcha catletti Iredale, 1944: 326; Smith, 1992: 234–235; Hyman & Köhler, 2020: 101.

Type material: Syntypes, AM C.101187 (Fig. 5A), AM C.63671, AM C.101064; Lord Howe Island, May 1869, G. Masters. Innesoconcha catletti major syntypes [AM C.101188 (Fig. 5B), AM C.101054], Old Settlement (31°31.16′S, 159°3.24′E), August 1887, Australian Museum party.

Material examined: See Table 1.

Description

External morphology: Shell (Fig. 5A, B) medium-sized (SW 8.1–11.8 mm, SH 4.0– 6.8 mm), 5.0–6.1 whorls, glossy, pale golden brown, depressed trochoidal, spire and apex slightly raised. Protoconch sculptured with incised spiral grooves; teleoconch smooth. Whorl profile rounded above and below a slightly angulate periphery. Animal (Fig. 6A) cream. Right and left shell lappets narrow, finger-shaped. Caudal horn moderately small.

ReproductiƲe system (Figs 7–9): Oviduct with nought to seven eggs, nought to fourteen embryos. Penis long, coiled multiple times in tunica; epiphallus enters penis through a simple pore; penis internally flat, two longitudinal penis pilasters apically and one to three pilasters present basally. Penial tunica enclosing coiled penis and epiphallus; penis retractor muscle attached to epiphallus. Epiphallus much shorter than penis, internally with longitudinal pilasters. Spermatophore short, soft-walled, smooth, peanut-shaped tube, closed at both ends.

Radula (Fig. 10A–F): Central and lateral tooth mesocones approximately equal in length to tooth base. Marginal tooth ectocones approximately the same length and breadth as mesocone; multicuspidate. Radular formula (62.8.1.8.62) × 150 (AM C.399376), (69.9.1.9.69) × ~115 (AM C.389125).

Notes

Published as part of Hyman, Isabel T., Caiza, Jennifer & Köhler, Frank, 2023, Dissecting an island radiation: systematic revision of endemic land snails on Lord Howe Island (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Microcystidae), pp. 20-75 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (1) on pages 50-53, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac075, http://zenodo.org/record/7499138

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
AM
Scientific name authorship
Brazier
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Stylommatophora
Family
Euconulidae
Genus
Innesoconcha
Species
catletti
Taxon rank
species
Type status
syntype
Taxonomic concept label
Innesoconcha catletti (Brazier, 1872) sec. Hyman, Caiza & Köhler, 2023

References

  • Brazier J. 1872. Descriptions of six new species of land shells from Australia and Lord Howe's Island. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1872: 617 - 619.
  • Pfeiffer L. 1878 - 1881. Nomenclator heliceorum ViVentium qui continentur nomina omnium hujus familiae et generum et specierum hodie cognitarum disposita ex affinitate naturali. [Posthumous work, ed. S. Clessin.] Kassel: Theodor Fischer.
  • Hedley C. 1891. The land and freshwater shells of Lord Howe Island. Records of the Australian Museum 1: 134 - 144.
  • Iredale T. 1944. The land Mollusca of Lord Howe Island. Australian Zoologist 10: 299 - 334.
  • Smith BJ. 1992. Non-marine Mollusca. In: Houston WWK, ed. Zoological catalogue of Australia, Vol. 8. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1 - 408.
  • Hyman IT, Kohler F. 2020. A field guide to the land snails of Lord Hoaee Island. Sydney: Australian Museum Scientific Publishing.