Published December 15, 2012 | Version v1
Journal article Open

COPROCULTURE ASSAY FOR ESTIMATION OF IN VITRO LARVAL REDUCTION OF SHEEP GASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODES BY NEMATOPHAGOUS FUNGUS, DUDDINGTONIA FLAGRANS

  • 1. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, Serbia
  • 2. DVM, PhD student; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, Serbia

Description

Gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep represent serious problem in pastoral systems due to various production losses and significant
cost in sheep industry worldwide. One of control options for these parasites in grazing sheep is application of nematophagous fungi to reduce number of available infective larvae, where Duddingtonia flagrans is one of the most promising candidates. In order to estimate effect on larval reduction in vitro, coproculture assay was performed with theoretically generated dose of chlamydospores
added to faeces. Total reduction rate of larvae in fungus group compared to control was 32.45%, but without statistically significant difference in larval yields at 0.05 confidence level. Observed reduction percentage was lower in our study compared with results of other researchers. Possible reasons for low efficacy of fungus obtained in our study compared to other results are very complex and some factors are discussed.

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