Published August 10, 2022 | Version v2

Antifungal activity of propolis extract against Candida albicans in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis

  • 1. Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Av. República de Chile Nro. 432 Urb. Santa Beatriz Lima - Lima - Jesús María, 15072
  • 2. Instituto SISE, Av. Arequipa Nro. 1290 Cercado de Lima – Lima,15046
  • 3. Universidad Cesar Vallejo, km 8.2, Carretera Central, Ate - Perú

Description

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the antifungal activity of propolis extract against Candida Albicans (or C. Albicans) in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Method: The research presents a quantitative approach with an experimental design, with a population of C. Albicans strains isolated from patients diagnosed with vulvovaginal candidiasis who were admitted to the Gynecology Service of the Maria del Socorro Clinic, district of Ate - Lima, from which a sample of 34 strains was chosen in total, considering three repetitions per strain, obtaining 102 experimental units.

The antifungal susceptibility test was carried out by the disc diffusion plate method using a single concentration of propolis extract, with fluconazole as a positive control.

Resultados: Propolis extract was shown to inhibit all strains of C. albicans, as was fluconazole, with the effect of the latter being significantly greater than that of the product under investigation.

Conclusion: The conclusion is that propolis extract does show antifungal activity against C. albicans in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Keywords: Propolis extract, Candida Albicans, Antifungal activity, Vulvovaginal candidiasis.

 

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