ISLAMIC ECONOMY IN VIII-IX CENTURIES FORMATION OF THEORETICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL BASIS

In the article, the socio-philosophical ideas and teachings of the peoples of the Middle Ages and the Middle East were formed and developed on the basis of the religious ideology that defines the spiritual and moral way of life, the Islamic economy reached the peak of its development in the first half of the 9th century, the formation of the Muslim tax system based on Sharia in the caliphate, Islamic economic norms It has been thoroughly studied by scholars, and the development of its theoretical aspects has been philosophically analyzed.