PINNup: Robust neural network wavefield solutions using frequency upscaling and neuron splitting

Solving for the frequency-domain scattered wavefield via physics-informed neural network (PINN) has great potential in increasing the flexibility and reducing the computational cost of seismic modeling and inversion. We propose a novel implementation of PINN using frequency upscaling and neuron splitting, which allows the neural network model to grow in size as we increase the frequency while leveraging the information from the pre-trained model for lower-frequency wavefields, resulting in fast convergence to high-accuracy wavefield solutions. In this letter, we present the relevant dataset to the paper.