Published June 26, 2012 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Neogyptis Pleijel & Rouse & Sundkvist & Nygren 2012, GEN. NOV.

Description

NEOGYPTIS GEN. NOV.

Type species: Ophiodromus roseus Malm, 1874: 82.

Etymology: ‘neo’ is Latin for new, ‘Gyptis’ is the genus to which several of the Neogyptis members were previously allocated. Gender feminine.

Description: Terminal ring of proboscis papillae present, lip pads usually absent (present in Neogyptis hongkongensis sp. nov.), neurochaetae usually from segment 5 (from segment 4 in Neogyptis hinehina sp. nov.), notochaetae usually from segment 6 (from segment 5 in Neogyptis crypta sp. nov.), transverse dorsal ridges absent or present.

Remarks: Neogyptis includes Neogyptis carriebowcayi sp. nov., N. crypta Pleijel, 1993b, comb. nov., Neogyptis fauchaldi sp. nov., N. hinehina sp. nov., N. hongkongensis sp. nov., N. mediterranea Pleijel, 1993a, comb. nov., N. plurisetis Hilbig, 1992, comb. nov., N. rosea (Malm, 1874) comb. nov., Neogyptis vostokensis sp. nov., and Neogyptis sp. A. A summary of characters separating the species is provided in Table 2.

There are no currently known morphological apomorphies for Neogyptis at the exclusion of Amphiduros. However, the molecular data provide strong support for a sister group relationship between the two taxa.

Notes

Published as part of Pleijel, Fredrik, Rouse, Greg W., Sundkvist, Tobias & Nygren, Arne, 2012, A partial revision of Gyptis (Gyptini, Ophiodrominae, Hesionidae, Aciculata, Annelida), with descriptions of a new tribe, a new genus and five new species, pp. 471-494 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 165 (3) on page 476, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00819.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5407918

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Pleijel & Rouse & Sundkvist & Nygren
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Annelida
Order
Phyllodocida
Family
Hesionidae
Genus
Neogyptis
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic status
gen. nov.
Taxonomic concept label
Neogyptis Pleijel, Rouse, Sundkvist & Nygren, 2012

References

  • Malm AW. 1874. Annulater i hafvet utmed Sveriges vestkust och omkring Goteborg. Goteborgs Kungl. Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar 14: 67 - 105.
  • Pleijel F. 1993 b. Gyptis crypta, a new hesionid species from the U. S, east coast, with a redescription of Gyptis vittata Webster & Benedict, 1887 (Annelida: Polychaeta). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 106: 237 - 242.
  • Pleijel F. 1993 a. Taxonomy of European species of Amphiduros and Gyptis (Polychaeta: Hesionidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 106: 158 - 181.
  • Hilbig B. 1992. New polychaetous annelids of the families Nereididae, Hesionidae, and Nephtyidae from the Santa Maria Basin, California, with a redescription of Glycera nana Johnson, 1901. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 105: 709 - 722.