Published April 4, 2011
| Version v1
Journal article
Restricted
Seed dispersal by megaherbivores: do Asian elephants disperse Mallotus philippinensis, a main food tree in northern India and Nepal?
Authors/Creators
Description
Bhatt, Pragya, Pradhan, Narendra M.B., Wegge, Per (2011): Seed dispersal by megaherbivores: do Asian elephants disperse Mallotus philippinensis, a main food tree in northern India and Nepal? Journal of Natural History 45 (15-16): 915-921, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2010.538088, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2010.538088
Files
Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
- LSID
- urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FFEA690DFFFD2E29FFF80E6D5C38FF92
References
- Babweteera F, Savill P, Brown N. 2007. Balanites wilsoniana: regeneration with and without elephants. Biol Conserv. 134:40-47.
- Campos-Arceic A, Larrinaga AR, Weerasinghe UR, Takatsuki S, Pastorini J, Leimgruber P, Fernando P, Sanatamaria L. 2008. Behavior rather than diet mediates seasonal differences in seed dispersal by Asian elephants. Ecology 89:2684-2691.
- Corlett RT. 1998. Frugivory and seed dispersal by vertebrates in the Oriental (Indomalayan) Region. Biol Rev. 73:413-448.
- DNPWC. 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009. Monthly reports, Department of National Park and Wildlife Conservation, Nepal.
- Dinerstein E. 1979. An ecological survey of the royal Karnali-Bardia Wildlife Reserve, Nepal. Part I: Vegetation, modifying factors, and successional relationships. Biol Conserv. 15:127- 150.
- Dinerstein E. 1991. Seed dispersal by Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) and the flora of rhinoceros latrines. Mammalia 55:355-362.
- Dinerstein E, Wemmer CM. 1988. Fruits rhinoceros eat: dispersal of Trewia nudiflora (Euphorbiaceae) in lowland Nepal. Ecology 69:1768-1774.
- Dudley JP. 2000. Seed dispersal by elephants in semiarid woodland habitats of Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe. Biotropica 32:556-561.
- Giri A, Aryal B, Bhattarai B, Ghimire SK, Shrestha KK, Jha PK. 1999. Vegetation composition, biomass production and regeneration in Shorea robusta forest in the Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal. Nepal J Sci Technol. 1:47-56.
- Herrera CM. 2002. Seed dispersal by vertebrates. In: Herrera CM, Pellmyr O. editors. Plant animal interactions: an evolutionary perspective. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p. 185- 208.
- Jackson JK. 1994. Manual of afforestation in Nepal. Vol. I and II. Forest Research and Survey Center, Kathmandu, Nepal. 712 pp.
- Janzen DH. 1984. Dispersal of small seeds by big herbivores - foliage is the fruit. Am Nat. 123:338-353.
- Janzen DH, Martin PS. 1982. Neotropical anachronisms - the fruits the gomphotheres ate. Science 215:19-27.
- Jnawali SR. 1995. Population ecology of greater one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) with particular emphasis on habitat preference, food ecology and ranging behaviour of a reintroduced population in Royal Bardia National Park in lowland Nepal [PhD thesis]. [As, Norway]: Agricultural University of Norway.
- Joshi AR. 1986. Role of greater one-horned rhinoceros in the dispersal and ecology of the weed (Cassia tora) in Chitwan valley [MSc thesis]. [Kathmandu, Nepal]: Tribhuvan University.
- Joshi R, Singh R. 2008. Feeding behavior of wild Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in Rajaji National Park. J Am Sci. 4:34-48.
- Kanode R, Tadwalkar M, Kushalappa C, Patwardhan A. 2008. Vegetation composition and woody species diversity at Chandoli National Park, Northern Western Ghats, India. Curr Sci. 95:637-646.
- Kitamura S, Yumoto T, Poonswad P, Wohandee P. 2007. Frugivory and seed dispersal by Asian elephants, Elephas maximus, in a moist evergreen forest in Thailand. J Trop Ecol. 23:373- 376.
- Lekagul B, McNeely JA. 1977. Elephants in Thailand: importance, status and conservation. Tigerpaper 14:22-25.
- Nchanji AC, Plumptre A. 2003. Seed germination and early seedling establishment of some elephant-dispersed species in Banyang-Mbo Wildlife Sanctuary, South-Western Cameroon. J Trop Ecol. 19:229-237.
- Noatay KL. 2002. Asia's useful trees and plants. The Tribune, Chandigrah, India-Agriculture Tribune, India.
- Owen-Smith RN. 1998. Megaherbivores: the influence of very large body size in ecology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Pradhan NMB, Wegge P. 2007. Dry season habitat selection by a re-colonizing population of Asia elephants (Elephas maximus) in lowland Nepal. Acta Theriol. 52:205-214.
- Pradhan NMB, Wegge P, Moe SR. 2007. How does a re-colonizing population of Asian elephant affect the forest habitat? J Zool. 273:183-191.
- Pradhan NMB, Wegge P, Moe SR, Shrestha AK. 2008. Feeding ecology of two endangered sympatric megaherbivores: Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) and greater one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) in lowland Nepal. Wildlife Biol. 14:147-154.
- Prajapati A. 2008. Nutrient analysis of important food tree species of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) in hot dry season in Bardia National Park, Nepal [MSc thesis]. [Kathmandu, Nepal]: Kathmandu University.
- Sharma BK. 1999. Wildlife habitat mapping using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the Karnali floodplain of Royal Bardia National Park in lowland Nepal [MSc thesis]. [As, Norway]: Agricultural University of Norway.
- Sharma BK, Seth SK, Bhatnagar HP. 1959. Soil Suitability Index for sal (Shorea robusta) natural regeneration. Indian Forester 86:631-640.
- Traveset A, Verdu M. 2002. A meta-analysis of the effect of gut treatment on seed germination. In: Seed dispersal and frugivory: ecology, evolution and conservation. In: Levey DJ, Silva WR, Galetti M. editors. Wallingford ( UK): CABI Publishing. p. 339-350.
- Velde PF. 1997. A status report of Nepal's wild elephant population. A report submitted to WWF Nepal program, Kathmandu. 55 pp.
- Williams AC. 2003: Elephants, their habits in Rajaji-Corbett National Parks [PhD dissertation]. [Rajkot, Gujarat, India]: Saurastra University, India.