Published March 10, 2015 | Version v1

Data from: New Trepostomate bryozoans from the upper Ordovician of Morocco and the temperature influence on zooid size

  • 1. University of West Bohemia
  • 2. University of Zaragoza
  • 3. University of Burgundy

Description

New Upper Ordovician trepostomate bryozoans from the eastern Anti-Atlas of Morocco have been identified. They have been collected from the lower and intermediate units of the Khabt-el-Hajar Formation, late Katian in age, representing, respectively, bryozoan-pelmatozoan meadows with siliciclastic input, degraded by wave activity in a mid-ramp setting, and outer-ramp environments with marly substrates. Ten species of the genera Cyphotrypa, Calloporella, Diplotrypa, Parvohallopora, Dekayia, and Aostipora are described. Of them, three species are new: Cyphotrypa regularis Jiménez-Sánchez, Parvohallopora cystata Jiménez-Sánchez, and Aostipora elongata Jiménez-Sánchez. Univariate statistical analyses of the sub-polar Moroccan species, in addition to other congeneric species of high, middle, and low latitudes, corroborate that for the trepostomate bryozoan the temperature of the ambient water was a primary control on zooecium size variations. Nevertheless, other environmental factors, besides temperature, must have also influenced significantly the zooid size, at least in low latitudes. Our data also give further support for considering the zooecium wall thickness as a limiting factor for the zooid size increment with latitude in the trepostomates.

Notes

Files

Files (58.4 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:78fe68776bce3dba8dd1679db641663f
27.7 kB Download
md5:da8f8461880663ba7af980abe6262be1
30.8 kB Download

Additional details

Related works

Is cited by
10.1017/jpa.2015.20 (DOI)