Planned intervention: On Wednesday June 26th 05:30 UTC Zenodo will be unavailable for 10-20 minutes to perform a storage cluster upgrade.
Published May 31, 2016 | Version v1
Journal article Open

The type specimens and type localities of the orangutans, genus Pongo Lacépède, 1799 (Primates: Hominidae)

  • 1. Independent Researcher, Bray Park, QLD, Australia;
  • 2. School of Archaeology & Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia;
  • 3. Department of Life Sciences, Mammal Group, The Natural History Museum, London, UK

Description

Brandon-Jones, Douglas, Groves, Colin P., Jenkins, Paulina D. (2016): The type specimens and type localities of the orangutans, genus Pongo Lacépède, 1799 (Primates: Hominidae). Journal of Natural History 50: 2051-2095, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2016.1190414, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1190414

Files

source.pdf

Files (4.2 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:7921f575fa7d0de1574deadc399f4004
4.2 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:7921F575FA7DFFE1574DFFDCFF9F4004
URL
http://publication.plazi.org/id/7921F575FA7DFFE1574DFFDCFF9F4004

References

  • Abel C. 1825. Some account of an orang outang of remarkable height found on the island of Sumatra, together with a description of certain remains of this animal, presented to the Asiatic Society by Capt. Cornfoot, and at present contained in its museum. Asiat Res. 15:489-498. pls. 1-5.
  • Abel C. 1826. Account of an orang outang, of remarkable height, from the island of Sumatra, communicated in a letter to Dr Brewster. Edinb J Sci. 4:193-200, pl. 4.
  • Abel C. 1827. Account of the capture of a colossal orang-outang in the island of Sumatra, and description of its appearance. Edinb New Phil J. 2:371-375, 3:81-84.
  • Allen GM, Coolidge Jr HJ. 1940. Mammal and bird collections of the Asiatic Primate Expedition. Mammals. Bull Mus Comp Zool Harvard. 87:131-166.
  • Anderson J. 1881. Catalogue of Mammalia in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, part 1. Calcutta: Trustees of the Indian Museum.
  • Anon. 1733. Domestick occurrences in March, 1733. Gentlemans Mag. 3:153-156.
  • Anon. 1739. Animalis rarioris, chimpanzee dicti, ex regno Angola Londinum advecti, brevior descriptio. Nova Acta Eruditorum, publicata Lipsiae. 12:564-565, pl. 5.
  • Anon. 1752. Deaths. Gentlemans Mag. 21:92.
  • Anon. 1823. Shipping intelligence. Orient Mag Calcutta Rev. 1:127-128.
  • Anon. 1825. List of the donors to the museum of the Asiatic Society, from January, 1822. Asiat Res. 15:xxxii-xxxvi. appendix.
  • Anon. 1895. The mias. J Br N Borneo Br Royal Asiat Soc. 1:31-34.
  • Arora N, Nater A, van Schaik CP, Willems EP, van Noordwijk MA, Goossens B, Morf N, Bastian M, Knott C, Morrogh-Bernard H, et al. 2010. Effects of Pleistocene glaciations and rivers on the population structure of Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 107:21376-21381.
  • Bacon A-M, Vu TL. 2001. The first discovery of a complete skeleton of a fossil orang-utan in a cave of the Hoa Binh province, Vietnam. J Hum Evol. 41:227-241.
  • Baggs AP, Bush RJE, Tomlinson M. 1974a. Parishes: Charlton Mackrell. In: Dunning RW, editor. A history of the county of Somerset (Vol. 3). London: University of London, Institute of Historical Research; p. 95-110.
  • Baggs AP, Bush RJE, Tomlinson M. 1974b. Parishes: Ilchester. In: Dunning RW, editor. A history of the county of Somerset (Vol. 3). London: University of London, Institute of Historical Research; p. 179-203.
  • Banks E. 1931. A popular account of the mammals of Borneo. J Malay Brch R Asiat Soc. 9(2):1-139.
  • Barsanti G. 1989. L 'orang-outan declasse (Pongo wurmbii Tied.): histoire du premier singe a hauteur d 'homme (1780-1801) et ebauche d 'une theorie de la circularite des sources. Bull Mem Soc Anthrop Paris. (NS)1:67-104.
  • Bastin J. 1981. The letters of Sir Stamford Raffles to Nathaniel Wallich 1819-1824. J Malay Br Royal Asiat Soc. 54:1-73.
  • Beatson R. 1807. A chronological register of both Houses of the British Parliament, from the Union in 1708, to the third Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, in 1807 (Vol. 1). London: Longman, Hurst, Rees & Orme.
  • Beccari O. 1904. Wanderings in the great forest of Borneo: travels and researches of a naturalist in Sarawak. Giglioli EH, translator; Guillemard FHH, reviser & editor. London: Constable & Co.
  • Beeckman D. 1718. A voyage to and from the island of Borneo, in the East-Indies: with a description of the said island: giving an account of the inhabitants, their manners, customs, religion, product, chief ports, and trade. Together with the re-establishment of the English trade there, an. 1714, after our factory had been destroyed by the Banjareens some years before. Also a description of the islands of Canary, Cape Verd, Java, Madura; of the streights of Bally, the Cape of Good Hope, the hottentots, the island of St. Helena, Ascension, &c. With some remarks and directions touching trade, &c. The whole very pleasant and very useful to such as shall have occasion to go into those parts. Illustrated with several curious maps and cuts. London: Warner & Batley.
  • Bennett EL. 1991. Diurnal primates. In: Kiew R, editor. The state of nature conservation in Malaysia. Petaling Jaya: Malayan Nature Society/International Development and Research Centre of Canada; p. 150-172.
  • Blyth E. 1836. Unpublished letter to Waterhouse GR, headed Tooting, London, 25 October 1836 (Vol. 4). London: Natural History Museum. Owen correspondence. p. 226.
  • Blyth E. 1841. Report for the month of September, by the curator. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 10:836-842.
  • Blyth E. 1847. Supplementary report of the curator of the Zoological Department. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 16:728-737.
  • Blyth E. 1853. Remarks on the different species of orang-utan. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 22:369-383.
  • Blyth E. 1855. Letter to Charles Darwin, dated 8 December 1855. In: Burkhardt F, Smith S, editor. 1988. The Correspondence of Charles Darwin. Vol. 5, 1851-1855. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p.519-522.
  • Blyth E. 1856a. Report of curator, Zoological Department, for July, 1855. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 24:469- 481. [Published in 1856, see title page.].
  • Blyth E. 1856b. Further remarks on the different species of orang-utan. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 24:518- 528. [Published in 1856, see title page.].
  • Blyth E. 1856c. Report for October meeting, 1855. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 24:711-723. [Published in 1856, see title page.].
  • Blyth E. 1863. Catalogue of the Mammalia in the museum of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Calcutta: Asiatic Society of Bengal.
  • Bock C. 1882. The head-hunters of Borneo; a narrative of travel up the Mahakkam and down the Barito; also, journeyings in Sumatra. 2nd ed London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington.
  • Bolton DK, Croot PEC, Hicks MA. 1982. Ealing and Brentford: manors. In: Baker TFT, Elrington CR, editor. A history of the county of Middlesex: vol. 7: Acton, Chiswick, Ealing and Brentford, West Twyford, Willesden. London: University of London, Institute of Historical Research; p. 123-128.
  • Booth WE. 1993. Tropical Rainforest Conference Brunei: excursion booklet. Negara Brunei Darussalam: Universiti Brunei Darussalam.
  • Boule M. 1915. La paleontologie humaine en Angleterre. L 'Anthropologie. 26:1-67.
  • Brandon-Jones D. 1996. The Asian Colobinae (Mammalia: cercopithecidae) as indicators of Quaternary climatic change. Biol J Linn Soc. 59:327-350.
  • Brandon-Jones D. 1998. Pre-glacial Bornean primate impoverishment and Wallace 's line. In: Hall R, Holloway JD, editor. Biogeography and geological evolution of SE Asia. Leiden: Backhuys; p. 393-403.
  • Brandon-Jones D. 2004. A taxonomic revision of the langurs and leaf monkeys (Primates: colobinae) of South Asia. Zoos ' Print J. 19:1552-1594.
  • Brandon-Jones D. 2006. The pros and cons of a consensus list of Asian primate subspecies. Primate Conserv. 20:89-93.
  • Brandon-Jones D, Eudey AA, Geissmann T, Groves CP, Melnick DJ, Morales JC, Shekelle M, Stewart C-B. 2004. Asian primate classification. Int J Primatol. 25:97-164.
  • Brooke J. 1841. Letter, addressed to Mr. Waterhouse, from James Brooke, Esq. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1841:55-60. [Published in October 1841, see Sclater (1893, p. 437). Reprinted in 1842 in Ann Mag Nat Hist. 9:54-59.].
  • Brooke J. 1842. [Title in index:] Exhibition of a series of skulls of the orang outan, presented by Brooke, James, Esq. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1842:9. [Published in June 1842, see Sclater (1893, p. 438).].
  • Brooke J. 1848a. In: Mundy R. Narrative of events in Borneo and Celebes, down to the occupation of Labuan: from the journals of James Brooke, Esq. Rajah of Sarawak, and Governor of Labuan, together with a narrative of the operations of H.M.S. Iris. Vol. 1. London: Murray.
  • Brooke J. 1848b. In: Mundy R. Narrative of events in Borneo and Celebes, down to the occupation of Labuan: from the journals of James Brooke, Esq. Rajah of Sarawak, and Governor of Labuan, together with a narrative of the operations of H.M.S. Iris. Vol. 2. London: Murray.
  • Buckley CB. 1902. An anecdotal history of old times in Singapore from the foundation of the settlement under the Honourable the East India Company, on February 6th, 1819, to the transfer to the Colonial Office as part of the colonial possessions of the Crown on April 1st, 1867 (Vol. 1). Singapore: Fraser & Neave.
  • Camper P. 1782. Natuurkundige verhandelingen van Petrus Camper over den orang outang; en eenige andere aap-soorten. Over den rhinoceros met den dubbelen horen; en over het rendier. 235, Amsterdam: Meijer & Warnars. 8 pls.
  • Cannon J. 1994. Chapter 8. Botanical collections. In: MacGregor A, editor. Sir Hans Sloane: collector, scientist, antiquary, founding father of the British Museum. London: British Museum Press; p. 136-149.
  • Chalmers-Hunt JM. 1976. Natural history auctions, 1700-1972: A register of sales in the British Isles. London: Sotheby Parke Bernet.
  • Clark WELG. 1955. An anatomical study of the Piltdown teeth and the so-called turbinal bone. Pp. 234-242 in: Weiner JS, Clark WE Le Gros, Oakley KP, Claringbull GF, Hey MH, Edmunds FH, Bowie SHU, Davidson CF, Fryd CFM, Baynes-Cope AD, Werner AEA, Plesters RJ. Further contributions to the solution of the Piltdown problem. Bull Br Mus Nat Hist Geol. 2(6):225-287, 5 pls.
  • Clutton-Brock J. 1994. Chapter 4. Vertebrate collections. In: MacGregor A, editor. Sir Hans Sloane: collector, scientist, antiquary, founding father of the British Museum. London: British Museum Press; p. 77-92.
  • Cranbrook EO, Hills DM, McCarthy CJ, Prys-Jones R. 2005. A.R. Wallace, collector: tracing his vertebrate specimens. Part I. In: Tuen AA, Das I, editor. Wallace in Sarawak - 150 years later. An International Conference on Biogeography and Biodiversity. Kota Samarahan: Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak; p. 8-34.
  • Cuvier G. 1797. Tableau elementaire de l 'histoire naturelle des animaux. Paris: Baudouin. p. xvi. 710 pp, 14 pls. [Published before 24 December 1797, see J Bibliographique. 1 (11):81.].
  • Cuvier G-L-C. 1818. Analyse des travaux de l 'Academie Royale des Sciences, pendant l 'annee 1818. Partie physique. Mem Acad Royales Sci Inst Fr. 3:179-230.
  • Dalton J. 1829 Dec. Some particulars respecting the murder of Captain Gravessome and part of his crew, at Coti, on the island of Borneo. [Bylined:] Tongarron, Coti [= Tenggarong, Kutai], Aug. 27th 1828. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register. [Republished in Moor, 1837, pp. 28-29.].
  • Dalton J. 1830. On the present state of piracy, amongst these islands, and the best method of its suppression. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register. [Republished in Moor, 1837, pp. 15-27.].
  • Dalton J. 1831a Mar 3. Borneo. Mr. Dalton 's thoughts on Coti. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register. [Republished in Moor, 1837, pp. 64-66. The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British and Foreign India, China, and Australasia (Sept. 1831), (n.s.)6, published an abridged version in Asiatic Intelligence, pp. 7-10.].
  • Dalton J. 1831b May 5. Borneo. Massacre of Major Mullen & his party. [Bylined:] Tongarron Coti, May, 1838 [sic, two addenda are dated 24 July 1828 and 4 July 1828]. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register, p. 2. [Republished without the addenda in Moor, 1837, pp. 62-63.].
  • Dalton J. 1831c Jun 30 and Jul 7. Celebes. Narrative of Mr. Dalton 's escape from Coti. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register, p. 2 and 7 July 1831, p. 2.
  • Dalton J. 1831d Jul 14. Celebes. Mamoodjoo in Mandhaar. Singapore Chronicle and Commercial Register, p. 2. [Republished in Moor, 1837, pp. 75-78.].
  • de Beer G. 1955. Proposed rejection of the generic and specific names published for the so-called "Piltdown man". Bull Zool Nomencl. 11:171-172.
  • de Blainville HMD. 1818. Sur l 'orang-outang. J Phys Chim Hist Nat. 86:311-313.
  • de Buffon GLL. 1766. Histoire naturelle generale et particuliere, avec la description du Cabinet du Roi (Vol. 14). Paris: l 'Imprimerie Royale.
  • Dobson J. 1953. John Hunter and the early knowledge of the anthropoid apes. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 123:1-12, pls. 1-4.
  • E[vans] G. 1838. Natural history. In: Proceedings of the Asiatic Society. Wednesday evening, the 1st August, 1838. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 7:669.
  • Edwards G. 1758. Gleanings of natural history, exhibiting figures of quadrupeds, birds, insects, plants, etc. most of which have not, till now, been either figured or described (Vol. 1). London: Royal College of Physicians.
  • Elliot DG. 1913. A review of the primates, vol. 3. Monograph series. New York, NY: American Museum of Natural History. [Published on 15 June 1913, see correction slip.].
  • Everett AH. 1879. Second quarterly report on the Bornean cave exploration. Rep Br Assoc Adv Sci. (49th meeting):149-155.
  • Everett AH. 1880. Report on the exploration of the Bornean caves in 1878-9. Proc Royal Soc Lond. 30:310-319.
  • Flower WH, Garson JG. 1884. Catalogue of the specimens illustrating the osteology and dentition of vertebrated animals, recent and extinct, contained in the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, part 2, Class Mammalia, other than man. London: Churchill & Churchill.
  • Friederichs HF. 1932. Schadel und Unterkiefer von Piltdown ("Eoanthropus dawsoni Woodward") in neuer Untersuchung. Z Anat u Entw Gesch Berlin. 98:199-262.
  • Geoffroy [Saint-Hilaire E]. 1798. Sur un pretendu orang-outang des Indes, publie dans les actes de la societe de Batavia. J Phys Chim Hist Nat. 3:342-346.
  • Geoffroy [Saint-Hilaire] E, Cuvier G. 1795. Histoire naturelle des orang-outangs. Magazin Encycl. 3:451-463.
  • Geoffroy [Saint-Hilaire] E, Cuvier G. 1798. Memoire sur les orang-outangs. J Phys Chim Hist Nat. 3:185-191.
  • Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire I. 1842. Sur les singes de l 'ancien monde, specialement sur les genres gibbon et semnopitheques (extrait). C R Hebd Seanc Acad Sci Paris. 15:716-720. [Published on 10 October 1842, according to pencil note (by Sherborn CD) in NHM copy of Geoffroy (1843, p. 538).].
  • Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire I. 1843. Descriptions des mammiferes nouveaux ou imparfaitement connus de la collection du Museum d 'Histoire Naturelle, et remarques sur la classification et les caracteres des mammiferes. Premier memoire. Famille des singes. Archs Mus Hist Nat Paris. 2:485-592. 6 plates.
  • Gerrard E. 1862. Catalogue of the bones of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum.
  • Gervais FLP. 1838. Orang. Dictionnaire pittoresque d 'histoire Naturelle et des phenomenes de la nature, 6: 372-380. Paris: Bureau de souscription.
  • Grant J. 1828. Account of the structure, manners, and habits of an orang-outang from Borneo, in the possession of George Swinton, Esq. Calcutta. Edinb J Sci. 9:1-24.
  • Gray JE. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum.
  • Groves CP. 2001. Primate taxonomy. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
  • Groves CP, Holthuis LB. 1985. The nomenclature of the orang utan. Zool Meded Leiden. 59:411- 417.
  • Groves CP, Westwood C, Shea BT. 1992. Unfinished business: mahalanobis and a clockwork orang. J Hum Evol. 22:327-340.
  • Harrisson T. 1949. The large mammals of Borneo. Malay Nat J. 4:70-76. [Printed in June 1949, see outside of end wrapper.].
  • Harrisson T. 1959. A remarkably remote orang-utan; 1958-60. Sarawak Mus J. 9:448-451.
  • Hedges REM, Housley RA, Law IA, Bronk CR. 1989. Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: archaeometry datelist 9. Archaeometry. 31:207-234.
  • Helfer JW. 1838. Note on the animal productions of the Tenasserim Provinces. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 7:855-863.
  • Hooijer DA. 1948. Prehistoric teeth of man and of the orang-utan from central Sumatra. Zool Meded Leiden. 29:175-301. 9 pls.
  • Hooijer DA. 1960. The orang-utan in Niah cave pre-history. Sarawak Mus J. 9:409-421.
  • Hornaday WT. 1885. Two years in the jungle: the experiences of a hunter and naturalist in India, Ceylon, the Malay Peninsula and Borneo. London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co.
  • Hose C. 1893. A descriptive account of the mammals of Borneo. Diss: Author.
  • Hrdlicka A. 1907. Anatomical observations on a collection of orang skulls from western Borneo: with a bibliography. Proc US Natl Mus. 31:539-568. 8 figs.
  • Hunt J 1820. Sketch of Borneo or Pulo Kalamantan, communicated in 1812 to the Honorable Sir T. S. Raffles, late Lieut. Governor of Java. Malayan Miscellanies vol. 1 (8). Bencoolen: Sumatran Mission Press, 1-67. [Republished in Moor, 1837, Appendix, 12-30.]
  • Husson AM, Holthuis LB. 1955. The dates of publication of "Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen" edited by C.J. Temminck. Zool Meded Leiden. 34:17-24.
  • Jenkins PD. 1990. Catalogue of primates in the British Museum (Natural History) and elsewhere in the British Isles. Part V: the apes, superfamily Hominoidea. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Jentink FA. 1889. On a collection of mammals from East-Sumatra. Notes Leyden Mus. 11:17-30.
  • Jentink FA. 1897. Zoological results of the Dutch scientific expedition to central Borneo. The mammals. Notes Leyden Mus. 19:26-66.
  • Jessop L. 1989. Notes on insects, 1692 & 1695 by Charles duBois. Bull Br Mus Nat Hist (Hist Ser.). 17:1-165.
  • Jones PM. 1988. A preliminary check-list of Sir Hans Sloane 's catalogues. Br Lib J. 14:38-51.
  • Keith A. 1931. New discoveries relating to the antiquity of man. London: Williams & Norgate; p. 512.
  • Kerr R. 1792. The animal kingdom, or zoological system, of the celebrated Sir Charles Linnaeus. Class I. Mammalia. London: Strahan & Cadell; p. xii + 400.
  • Khajuria H. 1953. Catalogue of mammals in the Indian Museum (Zool. Surv.). I. Primates: hominoidea. Rec Indian Mus. 50:129-145. [Published on 27 February 1953, see foot of p. 270.].
  • King VT, Talib NS. 1995. Robert Burns (d. 1851): explorer of north-west Borneo. In: King VT, editor. Explorers of South-East Asia: six lives. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press; p. 158-193.
  • Lacepede BGEDLV, ed. 1799. Tableaux des divisions, sous-divisions, orders et genres des mammiferes. In: Discours d' ouverture et de cloture du cours d' histoire naturelle, l' an VII de la Republique; et tableaux methodiques des mammiferes et des oiseaux. Paris: Plassan; p. 18.
  • Lee YK. 1973. Lunatics and lunatic asylums in early Singapore (1819-1869). Med Hist. 17:16-36.
  • Lesson R-P. 1827. Manuel de mammalogie, ou histoire naturelle des mammiferes. Paris: Roret; p. 441.
  • Lesson R-P. 1840. Species des mammiferes bimanes et quadrumanes; suivi d 'un memoire sur les orycteropes. Paris: Bailliere; p. 292.
  • Leyden J. 1814. Sketch of Borneo. Verh Batav Genoot Kunst Wet. 7 11: 1-64. [Republished in Moor, 1837, appendix, 93-109.].
  • Linnaeus C 1758. Regnum Animale. Systema naturae (10th ed.). Holm: Laurentii Salvii, 1.
  • Linnaeus C. 1760. Dissertatio academica, in qua anthropomorpha, consens. experient. facult. medic. in reg. Academ. Upsaliensi, Praeside viro noblissimo atque experientissimo Dn. Doct. Carolo Linnaeo, eqvite aurato de stella polari . . . publico examini submittit Christianus Emmanuel Hoppius, petropolitanus. Upsaliae. pp. 1-16. 1 plate. [For authorship, see Linnaeus (in Kerr, 1792, p. 15) and Groves and Holthuis (1985, p. 414). The third edition of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1985), Article 9 (11)excludes library or archive deposition of a thesis as available publication, but the fourth edition (1999) ignores this issue. If this work is unavailable, then authorship of Simia pygmaeus should be transferred to Linnaeus (1763).].
  • Linnaeus C. 1763. Anthropomorpha, quae, Praeside D.D. Car. Linnaeo, proposuit Christianus Emmanuel Hoppius, petropolitanus. Upsaliae 1760. Septemb. 6. In: Linnaeus C, editor Amoenitates academicae; seu dissertationes variae physicae, medicae, botanicae, antehac seorsim editae, nunc collectae et auctae cum tabulis aeneis. Salvius, Holmiae, vol. 6 (105),pp. 63-76, 1 plate. [For authorship, see Linnaeus (in Kerr, 1792, p. 15) and Groves and Holthuis (1985, p. 414).].
  • Lockyer C. 1711. An account of the trade in India: containing rules for good government in trade, price courants, and tables: with descriptions of Fort St. George, Acheen, Malacca, Condore, Canton, Anjengo, Muskat, Gombroon, Surat, Goa, Carwar, Telichery, Panola, Calicut, the Cape of Good-Hope, and St. Helena, their inhabitants, customs, religion, government, animals, fruits, &c., to which is added an account of the management of the Dutch in their affairs in India. London: Samuel Crouch.
  • Low CR. 1877. The history of the Indian navy (1613-1863). Cambridge: Digitally reprinted by Cambridge University Press, 2012.
  • Lyon MW. 1907. Mammals collected in western Borneo by Dr. W.L. Abbott. Proc US Natl Mus. 33:547-571.
  • Lyon MW. 1911. Mammals collected by Dr. W.L. Abbott on Borneo and some of the small adjacent islands. Proc US Natl Mus. 40:53-146.
  • Lysons D 1795. Ealing. The environs of London: Vol. 2: county of Middlesex, pp. 223-240.
  • MacGregor A, ed. 1994. Sir Hans Sloane: collector, scientist, antiquary, founding father of the British Museum. London: British Museum.
  • Mason AS. 2004. Edwards, George (1693-1773). In: Matthew HCG, Harrison B, editor. Oxford dictionary of national biography (Vol. 17). Oxford: Oxford University Press; p. 923-924.
  • Mayer AFJC. 1856. Zur Anatomie des Orang-utang und des Chimpanse. Arch Naturgesch. 22:281- 304.
  • Medway L. 1965. Mammals of Borneo: field keys and an annotated checklist. J Malay Br Royal Asiat Soc. 36:1-193.
  • Miller Jr GS. 1903. Mammals collected by Dr. W.L. Abbott on the coast and islands of northwest Sumatra. Proc US Natl Mus. 26:437-484.
  • Miller Jr GS. 1915. The jaw of the Piltdown man. Smithsonian Misc Collns. 65 12: 1-31. [Published on 24 November 1915, see title page and table of contents.].
  • Moor JH. 1837. (compiler) Notices of the Indian archipelago, and adjacent countries; being a collection of papers relating to Borneo, Celebes, Bali, Java, Sumatra, Nias, the Philippine Islands, Sulus, Siam, Cochin China, Malayan Peninsula, &c., part 1. Singapore: Moor JH.
  • Morris R, Morris D. 1966. Men and apes. London: Hutchinson.
  • Muller J. 1836. Jahresbericht uber die Fortschritte der anatomisch-physiologischen Wissenschaften im Jahre 1835. Arch Anat Physiol Wiss Med. 1836:i-ccxxxvi.
  • Muller S. 1857. Reizen en onderzoekingen in den Indischen Archipel gedaan op last der Nederlandsche Indische regering tusschen de jaren 1828 en 1836, Vols. 1 and 2. Amsterdam: Koninklijk Instituut voor de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indie.
  • Muller S, Schlegel H. 1841. Monographisch overzigt van het geslacht Semnopithecus. In: Temminck CJ, editor. Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen: zoologie. Mammalia. Leiden: van den Koning; p. 57-84. [Published on 11 October 1841, see Husson and Holthuis (1955, p. 22).].
  • Mundy R. 1848a. Narrative of events in Borneo and Celebes, down to the occupation of Labuan: from the journals of James Brooke, Esq. Rajah of Sarawak, and Governor of Labuan, together with a narrative of the operations of H.M.S. Iris. Vol. 1. London: Murray.
  • Mundy R. 1848b. Narrative of events in Borneo and Celebes, down to the occupation of Labuan: from the journals of James Brooke, Esq. Rajah of Sarawak, and Governor of Labuan, together with a narrative of the operations of H.M.S. Iris. Vol. 2. London: Murray.
  • Nater A, Nietlisbach P, Arora N, van Schaik CP, van Noordwijk MA, Willems EP, Singleton I, Wich SA, Goossens B, Warren KS, et al. 2011. Sex-biased dispersal and volcanic activities shaped phylogeographic patterns of extant orangutans (genus: pongo). Mol Biol Evol. 28:2275-2288.
  • Oakley KP. 1959. Comments on the results. In: de Vries H, Oakley KP. Radiocarbon dating of the Piltdown skull and jaw. Nature. 184:224-226.
  • Oakley KP. 1971. British Isles. In: Oakley KP, Campbell BG, Molleson TI, editor. Catalogue of fossil hominids, part 2: europe. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); p. 15-43.
  • Owen R. 1835. On the osteology of the chimpanzee and orang utan. Trans Zool Soc Lond. 1:343- 379. 11 pls. [Published on 3 December 1835, see Peavot (1913, p. 814).].
  • Owen R. 1837. [Title in index:] On a new orang (Simia morio). Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1836:91-96. [Published on 20 February 1837, see Sclater (1893, p. 437).].
  • Owen R. 1838. Osteological contributions to the natural history of the orang utans (Simia, Erxleben). Trans Zool Soc Lond. 2:165-172. 5 pls. [Published on 5 December 1838, see Peavot (1913, p. 814).].
  • Owen R. 1853. Descriptive catalogue of the osteological series contained in the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (Vol. 2). Mammalia placentalia. London: Taylor & Francis. [For authorship, see Owen (1858, p. 176, footnote).]
  • Owen R. 1858. Osteological contributions to the natural history of the chimpanzees (Troglodytes) and orangs (Pithecus).-No. VI. Characters of the skull of the male Pithecus morio, with remarks on the varieties of the male Pithecus satyrus. Trans Zool Soc Lond. 4:165-178. 3 pls. [Published on 28 September 1858, see Peavot (1913, p. 815).].
  • Pearson JT. 1841. Catalogue of Mammalia in the museum of the Asiatic Society. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 10:660-663.
  • Peavot HGJ. 1913. List of dates of publication of the early parts of the Society 's 'Transactions '. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1913:814-815. [Published in September 1913, see wrapper.].
  • Pickford N, Hatcher M. 2000. The legacy of the Tek Sing: china' s Titanic - its tragedy and its treasure. Cambridge, UK: Granta Editions.
  • Prinsep J. 1837. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society. Wednesday evening, the 4th January, 1837. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 5:828-835.
  • Prinsep J. P. 360, pl. 18 In: Falconer H, Cautley PT. 1838. On additional fossil species of the order Quadrumana from the Sewalik Hills. J Asiat Soc Bengal. 6:354-360, pl. 23. [The preface to this volume is dated 1 January 1838.].
  • Prior K. 2004. Grote, Arthur (1814-1886). In: Matthew HCG, Harrison B, editor. Oxford dictionary of national biography (Vol. 24). Oxford: Oxford University Press; p. 103-104.
  • Pryer WB. 1880. Letter from, addressed to the Secretary, containing remarks on the animals of Sandakan, N. Borneo. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1880:68-69. [Published on 1 June 1880, see wrapper.].
  • Pryer WB. 1881. Animal life in Borneo. Zoologist. 5:393-398.
  • Radermacher JCM. 1780. Beschryving van het eiland Borneo, voor zo verre het zelve, tot nu toe, bekend is. Verh Batav Genoot Kunst Wet. 2:107-148.
  • Rijksen H, Rijksen A. 1988. Orang oetans: de laatste bosmensen. Maastricht: Natuur & Technick.
  • Rijksen HD, Meijaard E. 1999. Our vanishing relative; the status of wild orang-utans at the close of the twentieth century. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic.
  • Rohrer-Ertl O. 1984. Orang-utan Studien. Neuried: Hieronymous Verlag; p. 1-89.
  • Rohrer-Ertl O. 1988. Research history, nomenclature, and taxonomy of the orang-utan. In: Schwartz JH, editor Orang-utan biology. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Rothschild W. 1905. Notes on anthropoid apes. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1904:413-440. [Published on 18 April 1905, see wrapper of succeeding part.].
  • Rousseau GS. 1986. Madame chimpanzee, part 1. Clark Newsl. 10:1-4.
  • Schlegel H, Muller S. 1841. Bijdragen tot de natuurlijke historie van den orang-oetan (Simia satyrus). In: Temminck CJ, editor. Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen: zoologie. Mammalia. Leiden: van den Koning; p. 1- 28. [Mammalia, pp. 9-56 was published on 13 March 1841, see Husson and Holthuis (1955, p. 22).].
  • Schneider G. 1905. Ergebnisse zoologischer Forschungsreisen in Sumatra. Erster Teil. Saugetiere (Mammalia). Zool Jb. 23:1-172.
  • Schreber JCDV. 1799. Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Supplement. Leipzig: Weigel. [Published before 26 January 1800, see Sherborn (1892, p. 590).].
  • Sclater PL. 1893. List of the dates of delivery of the sheets of the 'Proceedings ' of the Zoological Society of London, from the commencement in 1830 to 1859 inclusive. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1893:435-440. [Published on 1 August and 2 October 1893, see wrappers.].
  • Selenka E. 1896. Die Rassen und der Zahnwechsel des Orang-utan. Sber Preuss Akad Wiss. 16:381- 392.
  • Selenka E. 1898. Rassen, Schadel und Bezahnung des Orangutan. In: Selenka E, editor. Menschenaffen (Anthropomorphie). Studien uber Entwicklungsgeschichte der Tiere (Vol. 6). Wiesbaden: Kreidel; p. 1-99.
  • Sherborn CD. 1892. On the dates of the parts, plates, and text of Schreber 's 'Saugthiere.'. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 1891:587-592. [Published on 1 April 1892, see wrapper.].
  • Sherratt A. 2002. Darwin among the archaeologists: the John Evans nexus and the Borneo caves. Antiquity. 76:151-157.
  • Speck WA. 2004. Harley, Robert, first earl of Oxford and Mortimer (1661-1724). In: Matthew HCG, Harrison B, editorS. Oxford dictionary of national biography (Vol. 25). Oxford: Oxford University Press; p. 317-326.
  • Spencer F. 1990. The Piltdown papers, 1908-1955: the correspondence and other documents relating to the Piltdown forgery. London: Natural History Museum Publications/Oxford University Press.
  • St. John S. 1863. Life in the forests of the far east; or travels in northern Borneo (Vol. 2). Revised second edition. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  • Stack T. 1739. A letter from Tho. Stack, M.D. to Sir Hans Sloane, Bart. Pr. R.S. &c. containing an account of a woman sixty-eight years of age, who gave suck to two of her grand-children. Phil Trans Royal Soc. 41:140-142.
  • Steiper ME. 2006. Population history, biogeography, and taxonomy of orangutans (Genus: pongo) based on a population genetic meta-analysis of multiple loci. J Hum Evol. 50:509-522.
  • Stiles CW, Orleman MB. 1927. The nomenclature for man, the chimpanzee, the orang-utan, and the barbary ape. Hygienic Lab Bull. 145:1-66.
  • Temminck CJ. 1841. Monographies de mammalogie, ou description de quelques genres de mammiferes, dont les especes ont ete observees dans les differens musees de l 'Europe (Vol. 2). Leiden: Van der Hoek.
  • Tiedemann F. 1808. Zoologie. Zu seinen Vorlesungen entworfen, vol. 1. Landshut: Weberschen.
  • Tulp N. 1641. Observationes medicae. Amsterdam: Elzevir.
  • Turnbull CM. 2004. Raffles, Sir (Thomas) Stamford Bingley (1781-1826). In: Matthew HCG, Harrison B, editor. Oxford dictionary of national biography (Vol. 45). Oxford: Oxford University Press; p. 788-793.
  • Tyson E. 1699. Orang-outang. Sive homo sylvestris: or, the anatomy of a pygmie compared with that of a monkey, an ape, and a man. To which is added, a philological essay concerning the pygmies, the cynocephali, the satyrs, and the sphinges of the ancients; wherein it will appear that they are all either apes or monkeys, and not men, as formerly pretended. Bennet: London.
  • Uchida A. 1998. Variation in tooth morphology of Pongo pygmaeus. J Hum Evol. 34:71-79.
  • Van Wurmb F. 1780. Beschryving van de groote Borneoosche orang outang. Verh Batav Genoot Kunst Wet. 2:245-261.
  • Wagner JA. 1839. Bemerkungen uber einen Pongo-Schadel, mit besonderer Bezugnahme auf die bisher unter den asiatischen Orang-utangs errichteten Arten. Gel Anz K Bayer Akad Wiss Munchen. 9:409-413. 417-423. [The proceedings of a meeting held on 10 August 1839, issued in two parts (181 and 182), internally dated 10 and 11 September 1839 respectively, probably the publication dates.
  • Wallace AR. 1855. On the law which has regulated the introduction of new species. Ann Mag Nat Hist. 16:184-196.
  • Wallace AR. 1869. The Malay archipelago: the land of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise. A narrative of travel, with studies of man and nature. New York, NY: Harper & Brothers. Reprinted in 1986 by Oxford University Press.
  • Warren KS, Verschoor EJ, Langenhuijzen S, Heriyanto SRA, Vigilant L, Heeney JL. 2001. Speciation and intrasubspecific variation of Bornean orangutans. Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus Mol Biol Evol. 18:472-480.
  • Watson P, Hanham AA. 2002. Ilchester. In: Cruickshanks E, Hayton DW, Handley S, editor. The House of Commons 1690-1715: constituencies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; p. 519-521.
  • Westfall RS. 1981. Never at rest: a biography of Isaac Newton. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; p. 908.
  • Wheeler A. 1995. Zoological collections in the British Museum: the Linnean Society 's museum. Archs Nat Hist. 22:235-254.
  • Wheeler A. 1997. Zoological collections in the early British Museum: the Zoological Society 's museum. Archs Nat Hist. 24:89-126.
  • Whitehead J. 1893. Exploration of Mount Kina Balu, North Borneo. London: Gurney & Jackson.
  • Wilkes B. 1773. One hundred and twenty copper-plates of English moths and butterflies. London: Benjamin White.
  • Wilson J. 1831. Illustrations of zoology, being representations of new, rare, or remarkable subjects of the animal kingdom, drawn and coloured after nature, with historical and descriptive details. Edinburgh: Blackwood.
  • Woodward AS. 1913. On the discovery of a Palaeolithic human skull and mandible in flint-bearing gravel overlying the Wealden (Hastings beds) at Piltdown, Fletching (Sussex). Description of the human skull and mandible and the associated mammalian remains. Q J Geol Soc Lond. 69:124-144.
  • Zimmerman EAW. 1777. Specimen zoologicae geographicae, quadrupedum domicilia et migrationes sistens. Leiden: Haak and Co.
  • Zondag JLP. 1931. Het voorkomen van enige diersoorten in de zuider- en oosterafdeeling van Borneo. Trop Natuur. 20:221-223.