Euliini Kuznetzov & Stekolnikov 1977

Euliini

525 R H Eulia ministrana (Linnaeus, 1758) Jun – B – T: Powell (1964a), Razowski (2002)

L: Bowman (1951), Prentice (1965), Pohl et al.

(2004b) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM

526 * R Anopina ednana (Kearfott, 1907) Jun – Jul M – G T: Pogue and Lavigne (1981), Brown and Powell

(2000)

L: None C: NFRC

527 * R Anopina arizonana (Walsingham, 1884) Jun – Aug M – – T: Brown and Powell (2000)

L: Brown and Powell (2000) C: Unknown

528 R Apotomops wellingtoniana (Kearfott, 1907) May – Jun M – – T: Powell (1986), Razowski and Becker (2000)

L: Bowman (1951), Prentice (1965) C: CNC,

NFRC, UASM

37.2. Olethreutinae

Minute to small (8–30 mm wingspan) moths with the characteristics of the family, as described above. The antennae have one ring of scales per antennal segment. The forewings are generally narrower basally than in other tortricids. Many species have contrasting or mottled patterns of dark and light bands on their forewings. Most larvae are leafrollers; a few are borers in roots, stems, or fruit. A few species are important pests, including the Codling Moth "(Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus, 1758)), a fruit borer. Approximately 3300 species of Olethreutinae are known worldwide. Th e family is particularly diverse in southeast Asia and the Holarctic. Eight hundred and sixty-five species are known from North America, 256 of which are reported from AB. Taxonomic knowledge of the group is reasonably good, but much of the work is very old and is inadequately illustrated. Many of the specimens in public collections in Canada have not been examined in detail for many years, so identifications may not be accurate in light of newer taxonomic works. Several undescribed species of Eucosmini have been discovered recently in AB by C. D. Bird and await description. Heinrich (1923, 1926) revised the group as a whole, and those works remain very useful references for many groups. Other good general references covering many AB species are Miller (1987) and Gilligan et al. (2008). Also, Razowski (2003, 2008) provided information on many Holarctic and introduced species. Within the Endotheniini, the article by Diakonoff (1964) is useful for AB species. In the Olethreutini, the genera Apotomis (Adamski and Peters 1986) and Episimus (Heppner 1994) have been revised; other useful works are those by Miller (1979, 1985a), Jalava and Miller (1998), and Miller and Jalava (2000). In the Eucosmini, useful works are those by Heinrich (1923, 1924, 1929), Mc- Dunnough (1925a, 1938a), Powell (1963, 1964a), Mutuura and Freeman (1966), Miller (1978, 1983c, 1985b, 1986b), Powell and Miller (1978), Brown (1980, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1992), and Wong et al. (1983).