Published March 12, 2020 | Version v1

Experimental Investigation on Biofuel Extraction from Silk Cotton seed Oil and Its Characterization

  • 1. Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, tamil Nadu, India
  • 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

Description

Recently, most of the biodiesel were made from edible oils fuels associate in having an alkalic catalyst. Biodiesel outlined because of the mono-alkyl esters of vegetable. Biodiesel is made by Trans esterifying the oil or fat with associate in having alcohol (methanol/ethanol) beneath gentle conditions within the presence of a base catalyst. Within the gift study, high free carboxylic acid (14.71 percentages) white silk-cotton tree seed oil was used as a supply for biodiesel production. The Transesterification method is developed to convert the high FFA oils to its mono-esters. To reduce the definite quantity of the oil, 2 mg KOH/g of oil victimization the acid catalyst (H2SO4) and fuel is used. The alkalic catalyzed Tran’ esterification method converts the merchandise of the primary step to its mono-esters and alcohol. The yield of alkyl radical esters from white silk-cotton tree oil beneath the optimum condition was 92-93 percentages. The necessary properties of biodiesel like density, flash point, fire point and cetane number are noted and compared therewith of diesel. The values obtained from the white silk-cotton tree methyl organic compound is closely matched with the values of standard diesel and might be utilized in the prevailing diesel motor with none modification. This study supports the biodiesel production from non-edible Ceiba pentandra seed oil as a possible difference to the fuel.

Files

Restricted

The record is publicly accessible, but files are restricted. Log in to check if you have access.

Request access

If you would like to request access to these files, please fill out the form below.

You need to satisfy these conditions in order for this request to be accepted:

permission Required for Access

You are currently not logged in. Do you have an account? Log in here

Additional details

References

  • D. Ramesh and A. Sampathrajan (March, 2008), "Investigations on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine with Jatropha Biodiesel and Its Blends", Agri. Eng. Int., CIGR J., Manuscript EE 07013. Volume 10, pp.1-13, Available at https://cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/1022/1015
  • T. Venkateswara Rao, G. Prabhakar Rao and K. Hema Chandra Reddy (June, 2008), "Experimental Investigations of Pongamia, Jatropha and neem Methyl Esters as Biodiesel on CI Engine", Jordan J. of Machan. Indust. Eng., Volume 2, Issue 2, pp. 117-122, ISSN: 1995-6665, Available at http://jjmie.hu.edu.jo/files/V2/007-v2-2.pdf.
  • N. Stalin and H. J. Prabhu (October, 2007), "Performance Test of IC Engine using Karanja Biodiesel Blending with Diesel", ARPN J. of Eng. and Appl. Sci., Volume 2, Issue 5, pp. 32-34, ISSN: 1819-6608, Available at https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4311/52f9bbc58223c79f389c970cd7a7b6cb543b.pdf
  • Surendra R. Kalbande and Subhash D. Vikhe (February, 2008), "Jatropha and Karanj Bio-Fuel: An Alternate Fuel for Diesel Engine", ARPN J. of Eng. and Appl. Sci., Volume 3, Issue 1, pp.7-13, ISSN: 1819-6608, Available at http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.624.322&rep=rep1&type=pdf.
  • A. S. Ramadhas, C. Muraleedharan and S. Jayaraj (2005), "Performance and emission evaluation of a diesel engine fueled with methyl esters of rubber seed oil", Renew. Energy, Volume 30, Issue 12, pp.1789-1800, Available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.01.009
  • B. S. Patil , D. C. Gosai and A. J. Patel (2012), "Performance Analysis of Dual Cylinder Diesel Engine Fueled with Mahua Biodiesel", World Journal of Science and Technology, Volume 2, Issue 4, pp. 24-27
  • Mahajan R.T and Chopda M. Z. (2009), "Phyto-pharmacology of Ziziphus Jujuba mill – A Plant Review", Pharma Revie., Volume 3, Issue 6, pp. 320-329, Available at https://www.phcogrev.com/sites/default/files/PhcogRev-3-6-320.pdf
  • Al-Sherif, E. A., Ayesh, A. M., & Rawi, S. M. (2013). Floristic composition, life form and chorology of plant life at Khulais region, Western Saudi Arabia. Pak. J. Bot, 45(1), 29-38
  • Abdullah MA, AR Rahmah A, Man Z. (2010), "Physicochemical and sorption characteristics of Malaysian Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. as a natural oil sorbent", J. of Hazardous Mat., Volume 177, Issue 1-3, pp. 683-691, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.085
  • Teik-Thye Lim and Xiaofeng Huang (2007), "Evaluation of kapok (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.) as a natural hollow hydrophobic-oleophilic fibrous sorbent for oil spill cleanup", Chemosphere, Volume 66, Issue 5, pp. 955-963, Available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.05.062