Published January 23, 2020 | Version v1
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Versatile Macroscale Concentration Gradients of Nanoparticles in Soft Nanocomposites

  • 1. Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
  • 2. Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland and Chemistry Department, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 9, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland

Description

Nanocomposite materials benefit from the diverse physicochemical properties featured by nanoparticles, and the presence of nanoparticle concentration gradients can lend functions to macroscopic materials beyond the realm of classical nanocomposites. It is shown here that linearity and time‐shift invariance obtained via the synergism of two independent physical phenomena—translational self‐diffusion and shear‐driven dispersion—may give access to an exceptionally high degree of flexibility in the design of scalable and programmable long‐range concentration gradients of nanoparticles in solidifiable liquid matrices.

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Additional details

Related works

Is supplement to
Journal article: 10.1002/smll.201905192 (DOI)

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation
NCCR Bio-Inspired Materials: Center for Bio-Inspired Stimuli-Responsive Materials (phase I) 51NF40_141849