Ретроспективний аналіз інцидентів кібербезпеки, пов'язаних з атаками на глобальну маршрутизацію

There are several types of cyber incidents in the Internet, well-known as ‘route hijack’ and ‘route leak’. They lead to blocking, redirecting or distorting network traffic of millions of users and network devices. Since there are no reliable defense mechanisms against this type of attack, a sound approach to assessing the risk of threats is necessary. In this regard, this article offers a review of incidents, both that have received wide publicity over the past five years, and earlier, including a description of the threat, a mechanism for its implementation, expected objectives and consequences in each case.