GOES-16 cloud-motion wind and ASCAT ocean surface wind data for the article "Evolution of an atmospheric Kármán vortex street from high-resolution satellite winds: Guadalupe Island case study"

This repository contains GOES-16 cloud-motion winds and ASCAT ocean surface winds derived for and analysed in the article "Evolution of an atmospheric Kármán vortex street from high-resolution satellite winds: Guadalupe Island case study".

GOES-16 Local Cloud-Motion Vectors

Data in two ASCII text files: raw5x5g16b2_2018d129_1437z_2232z_north.txt and raw5x5g16b2_2018d129_1437z_2232z_south.txt, with the former containing data for the upper half and the latter for the lower half of the study domain between ~26^oN and ~29.5^oN. Both files include 96 records, each record corresponding to a specific 5-minute time interval between 14:37 UTC and 22:32 UTC on 9 May 2018—9 May is day of year 129. The start and end times are given at the beginning of each record in YYYYDDDHHMM format, where Y is year, D is day of year, H is hour, and M is minute. For example, the first record contains data between 14:37 UTC and 14:42 UTC, as indicated by the start and end times of 20181291437 and 20181291442. Then follows the four column headers LAT  LON  SPD  DIR, corresponding to latitude (degree), longitude (degree), wind speed (m/s), and wind direction (meteorological convention, degree north), respectively—note that no cloud-top height/pressure value was calculated for the wind vectors. Each subsequent line is a single GOES-16 local cloud-motion vector, derived from 5x5-pixel band 2 (0.64 micron visible red band) image templates, which represent an area of ~2.5x2.5 km² at the subsatellite point.

MODIS–GOES-16 3D Cloud-Motion Vectors

Data in two netCDF files: MOD.A2018129.1810-75_ABI_CONUS_band_02_goes16.nc and MYD.A2018129.2120-75_ABI_CONUS_band_02_goes16.nc, which correspond to the MODIS Terra and MODIS Aqua overpasses, respectively. These joint MODIS–GOES-16 wind retrievals were derived using ~8x8 km² red band image templates sampled every 2 km. The data files are self-explanatory, but the variables "lat", "lon", "V_3D", and "H_3D" provide the latitude (degree), longitude (degree), the [east-west, north-south] wind components (m/s), and the geometric stereo height (m) for each wind retrieval.

ASCAT Ocean Surface Wind Vectors

Data in two netCDF files: ascat_20180509_030000_metopa_59945_srv_o_063_ovw_new.nc and ascat_20180509_040000_metopb_29259_srv_o_063_ovw_new.nc, which correspond to the MetOp-A and MetOp-B overpasses, respectively. These ASCAT ocean surface retrievals are stress-equivalent winds at 10 m height, given on a 6.25-km grid. The data files are self-explanatory, but the variables "lat", "lon", "wind_speed", and "wind_dir" provide the latitude (degree), longitude (degree), the wind speed (m/s), and the wind direction (oceanographic convention, degree north) for each wind retrieval. Note that wind direction follows the oceanographic convention and refers to the direction towards which the wind blows (equivalent to meteorological wind direction minus 180^o)!