Published October 31, 2018 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Extreme Precipitation Events over North-Western Europe: getting water from the tropics.

  • 1. Fondazione CMCC
  • 2. Tel Aviv University

Description

Our capability to adapt to extreme precipitation events is linked to our skill in predicting their magnitude and timing. Synoptic features
(such as Atmospheric Rivers) developing over the North Atlantic Ocean are known as the source of the majority of water vapour transport
into European mid-latitudes, and are associated with episodes of heavy and prolonged rainfall over UK and north western Europe.
Thus, a better understanding of the North Atlantic atmospheric conditions prior the occurrence of extreme precipitation events over Europe
could help in improving our capability to predict them. We build on atmospheric re-analyses at high spatial resolution, on a daily
time scale, to highlight the anomalous path of the vertically integrated water content, transferring water from the western tropical North
Atlantic to high latitudes and fuelling the storms developing in the North Atlantic sector, bound to affect Europe as responsible for the
most intense precipitation events. The systematic link between anomalous north-eastward transport of vertically integrated water (precipitable
water) from the western North Atlantic and anomalously high pressure patterns in the central North Atlantic, developing 5 days
prior the extreme precipitation occurrence, suggest the central North Atlantic surface pressure as a potential precursor of extreme precipitation
events.

Files

scoccimarro_AG_2018.pdf

Files (9.6 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:e3494ee588a38f0d6f918292e6364c73
9.6 MB Preview Download

Additional details

Funding

COACCH – CO-designing the Assessment of Climate CHange costs 776479
European Commission