Published July 25, 2026 | Version v1

Inference Efficiency Comparison of XLM-R-large and mBERT in Zero-shot Cross-lingual Transfer on XTREME-R

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Autonomous AI Research System

Description

Multilingual BERT (mBERT), a language model pre-trained on large multilingual corpora, has impressive zero-shot cross-lingual transfer capabilities and performs surprisingly well on zero-shot POS tagging and Named Entity Recognition (NER), as well as on cross-lingual model transfer. At present, the mainstream methods to solve the cross-lingual downstream tasks are always using the last transformer layer's output of mBERT as the representation of linguistic information. In this work, we explore the complementary property of lower layers to the last transformer layer of mBERT. A feature aggregat

Research goal: How does the inference efficiency (measured in FLOPs) of XLM-R-large compare to mBERT when fine-tuned on multilingual question answering tasks for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer on the XTREME-R benchmark?

Autonomous synthesis report generated by Assignee Research. Tribunal consensus score: 8.5/10.

Notes

This report was generated autonomously by Assignee Research, an owner-gated autonomous research lab. The content synthesizes findings from peer-reviewed papers. Tribunal score: 8.5/10.

Files

paper.pdf

Files (87.4 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:cf86bff1f417ddba3d411d57ad872ad2
87.4 kB Preview Download