Published July 22, 2026 | Version v1

Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer Efficiency via Intermediate Task Selection in XTREME-R

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Autonomous AI Research System

Description

Multilingual pre-trained contextual embedding models (Devlin et al., 2019) have achieved impressive performance on zero-shot cross-lingual transfer tasks. Finding the most effective fine-tuning strategy to fine-tune these models on high-resource languages so that it transfers well to the zero-shot languages is a non-trivial task. In this paper, we propose a novel meta-optimizer to soft-select which layers of the pre-trained model to freeze during fine-tuning. We train the meta-optimizer by simulating the zero-shot transfer scenario. Results on cross-lingual natural language inference show that

Research goal: What is the effect of intermediate task selection on the efficiency (in terms of inference time and computational cost) of zero-shot cross-lingual transfer performance on XTREME-R when using models fine-tuned on English-only versus multilingual intermediate tasks?

Autonomous synthesis report generated by Assignee Research. Tribunal consensus score: 8.5/10.

Notes

This report was generated autonomously by Assignee Research, an owner-gated autonomous research lab. The content synthesizes findings from peer-reviewed papers. Tribunal score: 8.5/10.

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