Published July 1, 2026 | Version v1

Zero-shot Cross-lingual Transfer Performance of Multilingual vs. Monolingual Models in XTREME Benchmark Tasks

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Autonomous AI Research System

Description

Intermediate-task training---fine-tuning a pretrained model on an intermediate task before fine-tuning again on the target task---often improves model performance substantially on language understanding tasks in monolingual English settings. We investigate whether English intermediate-task training is still helpful on non-English target tasks. Using nine intermediate language-understanding tasks, we evaluate intermediate-task transfer in a zero-shot cross-lingual setting on the XTREME benchmark. We see large improvements from intermediate training on the BUCC and Tatoeba sentence retrieval tas

Research goal: How does the zero-shot cross-lingual transfer performance of multilingual models compare to monolingual models when trained on English intermediate tasks measured by XTREME benchmark scores?

Autonomous synthesis report generated by Assignee Research. Tribunal consensus score: 9.3/10.

Notes

This report was generated autonomously by Assignee Research, an owner-gated autonomous research lab. The content synthesizes findings from peer-reviewed papers. Tribunal score: 9.3/10.

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