Proceedings of the Second Conference on Applications of Artificial Intelligence (A2I'25)

This volume contains the collection of papers presented at the International Conference on Applications of Artificial Intelligence (A2I’25), held at the University M’hamed Bougara of Boumerdes, Algeria, on April 16–17, 2025. The conference aimed to provide an international forum for researchers, doctoral students, and practitioners to exchange innovative ideas, present original findings, and discuss recent advances in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its wide-ranging applications. Artificial Intelligence continues to transform the way societies address challenges in domains such as healthcare, energy, agriculture, urban development, finance, and information security. By bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives, A2I’25 offered an opportunity to highlight not only theoretical advancements but also practical solutions that can directly impact societal well-being and sustainable development. For this edition, the organizing committee received 51 paper submissions. Each submission underwent a rigorous peer-review process, with every article evaluated by at least two qualified reviewers from the program committee. Following this process, 28 papers were accepted, leading to an acceptance rate of approximately 54%. The selected contributions cover a wide spectrum of AI-related topics, including machine learning, computer vision, natural language processing, intelligent systems, optimization, and bio-inspired algorithms. The accepted papers were presented in multiple oral sessions over the two-day program, reflecting the diversity and richness of ongoing research in the field. In addition to the contributed papers, the conference featured keynote addresses from distinguished speakers, who provided valuable insights into current trends and future directions of Artificial Intelligence research and its societal applications. The scientific discussions and interactive exchanges during the event highlighted both opportunities and challenges, laying the groundwork for future collaborations and advancements in AI. We are confident that the articles included in this volume will serve as a useful reference for researchers, engineers, and students working in the field. They not only represent the state of the art in Artificial Intelligence but also open new perspectives on how AI can be harnessed to address complex real-world problems. Finally, we extend our sincere gratitude to all authors for their valuable contributions, to the reviewers for their careful and constructive evaluations, and to the keynote speakers for their inspiring talks. We also wish to thank the members of the organizing and program committees for their dedication in ensuring the scientific quality and success of A2I’25.