Published August 14, 2023
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TABLE 2 in Abelmoschus odishae (Malvoideae: Malvaceae): a new wild okra from tropical Eastern India
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TABLE 2. Comparison of seed micro-morphology of A. odishae to A. palianus and its closely related taxa of Abelmoschus (through SEM).
| Species | Seed shape | Seed surface texture | Trichome characteristics | Epidermal cells | Cell wall | Hilum shape | Reference cited |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abelmoschus odishae sp. nov. | Sub- reniform | Puberulent | Unicellular, non-spiral, stout, straight, flattened, short, base free, not deflected, acute, persistent | Penta- hexagonal, regular | Flat, smooth, raised, thickness not uniform with false septa inside | Spathulate to lingulate. | Present study |
| Abelmoschus palianus | Reniform | Pubescent | Unicellular, spiral, slender, elongated, base free, deflected, acute, persistent | Tetra- pentagonal, regular | Slightly concave, smooth, thickness not uniform. | Rounded | Patil et al. 2015b, Sutar et al. 2013 |
| Abelmoschus manihot var. pungens | Sub-reniform | Pubescent with golden hairs | Unicellular, non-spiral, elongated, base free, deflected, acute, persistent | Polygonal, irregular | Flat, not smooth, thickness not uniform | Triangular | Patil et al. 2015b, Sivarajan & Pradeep 1996 |
| Abelmoschus angulosus var. grandiflorus | Sub-globose to reniform | Pubescent with golden brown hairs | Unicellular, non-spiral, elongated, base free and conjugate, deflected, acute, persistent | Penta- hexagonal, regular | Slightly concave, smooth, thickness more or less uniform | Ovate | Misra et al. 2022, Patil et al. 2015b |
| Abelmoschus angulosus var. purpureus | Sub-globose | Pubescent with white hairs | Bi- or tri-cellular, non-spiral, elongated, base conjugate, deflected, acute, persistent | Tetra- pentagonal, regular | Slightly concave, smooth, obliterated at times, thickness not uniform | Rounded | Patil et al. 2015b |
| Abelmoschus angulosus var. angulosus | Sub-globose | Pubescent with white hairs. | Uni- or bi-cellular, non- spiral, elongated, base free and conjugate, deflected, acute, persistent | Polygonal, irregular | Concave, highly obliterated, not smooth, thickness not uniform | Rounded | Patil et al. 2015b |
| Abelmoschus angulosus var. mahendragiriensis | Sub-reniform | Pubescent with brown hairs | Unicellular, spiral at apex, elongated, base free rarely conjugate, not deflected, persistent | Hexagonal, regular | Flat, not smooth, obliterated, thickness not uniform | Ovate | Misra et al. 2018 |
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References
- Patil, P., Malik, S. K., Sutar, S., Yadav, S., John, K. J. & Bhat, K. V. (2015 b) Taxonomic importance of seed macro- and micro-morphology in Abelmoschus (Malvaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 33 (6): 696 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / njb. 00771
- Sutar, S., Patil, P., Aitawade, M., John, J., Malik, S., Rao, S., Yadav, S. & Bhat, K. V. (2013) A new species of Abelmoschus Medik. (Malvaceae) from Chhattisgarh, India. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 60: 1953 - 1958. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10722 - 013 - 0023 - z
- Sivarajan, V. V. & Pradeep, A. K. (1996) Malvaceae of Southern Peninsular India: A taxonomic monograph. Daya Publishing House, New Delhi, 312 pp.
- Misra, R. C., Karmakar, P., Dehury, S., Dash, S. K. & Ahlawat, S. P. (2022) New record of three taxonomic varieties of wild okra (Abelmoschus Medik.) for Eastern India. Vegetos. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 42535 - 022 - 00507 - y
- Misra, R. C., Pani, D. R., Bharathi, L. K. & Ahlawat, S. P. (2018) Abelmoschus angulosus var mahendragiriensis (Malvaceae): a new taxonomic variety of wild okra from Eastern Ghats of India. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 65: 993 - 1002. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10722 - 017 - 0590 - 5