Published August 27, 2024
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TABLE 2. — A in Virescentia asiatica sp. nov. (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta), a new freshwater red alga from East Asia
Authors/Creators
- 1. Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281 (Indonesia)
- 2. Department of Life Science & Center for Ecology and Environment, Tunghai University, Taichung 40704 (Taiwan)
- 3. Zoology and Botany Department, São Paulo State University, Rua Cristóvão Colombo, 2265, São José do Rio Preto, SP 15054 - 000 (Brazil)
Description
TABLE 2. — A list showing the morphological comparison between Virescentia asiatica sp. nov. and other known species of Virescentia (Sirodot) Necchi, D.C.Agostinho & M. L.Vis.
| Character | Virescentia asiatica | Virescentia crispata | Virescentia guangxiensis | Virescentia gulbenkiana | Virescentia helminthosa | Virescentia viride-americana | Virescentia viride-brasiliensis | Virescentia vogesiaca | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thallus branch type | Curve | Straight | Straight | Straight Straight | Straight | Straight | Straight | Straight | |
| Whorl | Shape | Contiguous, obconic or pear-shaped | Contiguous, obconic, or pear-shaped | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, or spherical | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, or spherical Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, spherical or pear-shaped | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, spherical or pear-shaped | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, spherical or pear-shaped | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, spherical, pear-shaped or obconic | Contiguous or separated, barrel-shaped, obconic, pear-shaped or spherical |
| Diameter (μm) Primary fascicle cell no. | 220-1060 7-14 | 150-350 6-13 | 250-350 5-7 | 430-810 8-13 300-800 8-15 | 300-800 8-15 | 280-940 8-19 | 280-1100 7-18 | 340-700 7-14 | |
| Fascicle shape | Straight | Curved | Straight | Straight Straight | Straight | Straight | Straight | Straight | |
| Carpogonial branches shape | Straight | Slightly curved | Straight | Straight Slightly curved | Slightly curved | Straight | Straight | Straight | |
| Carpogonium | Length (carpogonium basal cell + trichogyne) | 65-80 | 54-75 | Not observed | 20-39 40-79 | 40-79 | (30-)40-77 | 40-110 | 20-45 |
| Composed cell number (composed cell no. in twisted) | 3-4 | 3-4 | Not observed | 3-12 3-11 | 3-11 | 1-7 | 1-7 | (4-)8-20 | |
| Shape | Disc or barrel-shaped | Disc- or barrel-shaped | Not observed | Disc-shaped Disc-shaped | Disc-shaped | Disc-shaped | Disc-shaped | Disc-shaped | |
| Carposporophyte | No. per whorl Diameter Height Shape | 1-2(-4) 140-800 100-750 Hemispherical | 1-2 140-300 100-250 Spherical | Not observed Not observed Not observed Not observed | 1-3 120-300 60-150 Cylindrical 1-2 150-420 100-320 Hemi-spherical | 1-2 150-420 100-320 Hemi-spherical | 1-2 (130-)140-390 70-200(-240) Spherical | 1-2 200-550 100-300 Spherical | 1-2 140-330 95-175 Spherical |
| Gonimoblast filament | Cell layer no. Shape | 3-6 Cylindrical | 3-5 Cylindrical | Not observed Not observed | 2-5 Cylindrical 3-7 Cylindrical | 3-7 Cylindrical | 3-5 Cylindrical | 3-6 Cylindrical or barrel-shaped | 4-7 Cylindrical or ellipsoidal cells |
| Carposporangium | Length (μm) Diameter (μm) Shape | 34-40 18-20 Obovoid | 14-30 8-10 Clavate or obovoid | Not observed Not observed Not observed | 10-18 6.5-10 Obovoid or pear-shaped 14-20.5 8.5-12.5 Obovoid or pear-shaped | 14-20.5 8.5-12.5 Obovoid or pear-shaped | 15-24 8.5-12 Obovoid or pear-shaped | 19-35 10-24 Obovoid, pear-shaped or ellipsoidal | 13-19 8.5-13 Obovoid |
| Trichogyne | Shape | Stalked, cylindrical, clavate or ellipsoidal | Stalked, cylindrical | Not observed | Stalked, clavate or cylindrical,Stalked, cylindrical, sometimes bifurcated or with knobs | ,Stalked, cylindrical, sometimes bifurcated or with knobs | Stalked, clavate or cylindrical | Stalked, clavate or sup-cylindrical | Stalked, clavate or ellipsoidal |
| Spermatangia | Diameter (μm) Shape | 5-8 Spherical or obovoid | 6-8 Spherical or obovoid | Not observed Not observed | 4-6 Spherical 5-7 Spherical | 5-7 Spherical | 4-8 Spherical | 4-9 Spherical or obovoid | 5-8 Spherical |
| Growth placement | Primary or Secondary fascicle | Primary or Secondary fascicle | Not observed | Primary fascicle Primary or secondary fascicle | Primary or secondary fascicle | Primary or Secondary fascicle | Primary or secondary fascicle | Primary fascicle or secondary fascicle | |
| Special expansion cells | Absence | Absence | Presence | Absence Absence | Absence | Absence | Absence | Absence | |
| References | This study | Necchi et al. (2018) | Fang et al. (2021) | Necchi et al. (2018) Necchi et al. (2018) | Necchi et al. (2018) | Necchi et al. (2018); Krueger-Hadfield et al. (2024) | Necchi et al. (2018) | Necchi et al. (2018) |
Notes
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Additional details
Identifiers
References
- NECCHI O. JR., AGOSTINHO D. C. & VIS M. L. 2018. - Revision of Batrachospermum section Virescentia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) with the establishment of the new genus, Virescentia stat. nov. Cryptogamie, Algologie 39 (3): 313 - 338. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / crya / v 39. iss 3.2018.313
- FANG K., NAN F., FENG J., LU J., LIU Q., LIU X. & XIE S. 2021. - Virescentia guangxiensis (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta): a new freshwater red algal species from South China. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 39 (4): 1538 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 020 - 0225 - 0