Published July 11, 2023 | Version v1

TABLE 2 Main differences among H. ephippioides, H. fibrosa, H in A new species of Helvella (Helvellaceae, Pezizomycetes) within the H. macropus group from China

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China & Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China & jinronglu 1017 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 1094 - 3254
  • 2. Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China & fm _ yu 2018 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9133 - 8645
  • 3. Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China & leilei 788281 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9881 - 4226
  • 4. Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650224, China & yingb. zhang @ swfu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 5248 - 0171
  • 5. Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China & zhaoqi @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8169 - 0573

Description

TABLE 2 Main differences among H. ephippioides, H. fibrosa, H. guttata, and H. macropus.

Characteristic featureH. ephippioidesH. fibrosaH. guttataH. macropus
ApotheciumCompressed-pezizoid, then saddle-shaped, 0.8–2.5 cm broad, with a free marginCupuliform, 2.3 cm broadShallowly cupulate to discoid, 1–2.5 cm broadCupuliform, 1.0–4.5 cm broad
HymeniumSmooth, gray, smoky, hazel or sooty, rarely Rather dark grey-brown whiteEven, brown to dark brown, constantly mottled with patches of paler pigmentationEven, mouse-grey, grey-beige or greyish brown
Receptacle surfaceSmoky or hazel and hairyConcolorous with hymenium, obviously covered by white furfuraceous scalesVillose to densely pubescent, greyish, light brown to dark brownConcolorous with hymenium or slightly paler, villose to densely pubescent, light to medium brown or grey brown
Stipe1.5–6 × 0.2–0.8 cm, smooth, concolorous with apothecium1.6 × 0.3 cm, solid, entirely grey-brown except at the extreme base which is pale grey, with furfuraceous surface1–6 × 0.2–0.5 cm, internally solid, villose to densely pubescent, concolorous with the receptacle surface1.2–7.0 × 0.2–1.0 cm, sometimes with a longitudinal or somewhat compressed groove at base solid, entirely grey, villous throughout
Asci250–322 × 15–19 μm240–280 × 18–23 μm200–300 × 14–22 μm210–350 × 13–19 μm
Paraphysesca. 2.5 μm wide, enlarged at apex4.5–8 μm wide, more or less enlarged at top, 3–4 × 7–10 μm, apex enlarged, brown containing gray pigment diffuse4–5 × 6–11 μm, progressively enlarged at apex, containing diffuse, pale gray pigment
AscosporesEllipsoid subfusiform, subacute on both sides, tri-guttulatis, 20–25 × 10 μmElliptic, containing a large central drop, (18.5) 19–20 (21.2) × 12–14 μmSubelliptic to subfusiform, uniguttulate, with large central globose to broadly ellipsoidal oil droplet, 21–27.5 × 11.5–15 μmFusiform to subfusiform, hyaline, tri- guttulate or unigutulate, warty in cotton blue, 20–25 × 10–12 μm
ReferencesImai 1932Van Vooren 2014This studyVan Vooren 2014, this study

Notes

Published as part of Lu, Jin-Rong, Yu, Feng-Ming, Lei, Lei, Zhang, Ying & Zhao, Qi, 2023, A new species of Helvella (Helvellaceae, Pezizomycetes) within the H. macropus group from China, pp. 218 in Phytotaxa 601 (3) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.601.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8141752

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References

  • Imai, S. (1932) Contribution to the Knowledge of the Classification of Helvellaceae. Shokubutsugaku Zasshi 46: 172 - 175, 359. https: // doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.46.172
  • Van Vooren, N. (2014) Notes sur le genre Helvella L. (Ascomycota, Pezizales). 2. Les sous-genres Cupuliformes et Macropodes. Bulletin mycologique et botanique Dauphine-Savoie 212: 29 - 47.