Published August 15, 2023
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TABLE 1 in Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist
Authors/Creators
- 1. Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
- 2. Conservation Monitoring Centre, The Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature, Amman, Jordan
Description
TABLE 1. Diversity of fishes in the inland waters of the Arabian Peninsula. *, subterranean fishes.
| Family | Species | Status | Country | IUCN status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anguillidae | Anguilla bengalensis | Native | Yemen | Near threatened |
| Anguillidae | Anguilla bicolor | Native | Yemen | Near threatened |
| Leuciscidae | Acanthobrama hadiyahensis | Endemic | Saudi Arabia | Critically Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Arabibarbus arabicus | Endemic | Yemen, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Arabibarbus hadhrami | Endemic | Yemen | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Carasobarbus apoensis | Endemic | Saudi Arabia | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Carasobarbus exulatus | Endemic | Yemen | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Cyprinion acinaces | Endemic | Yemen, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Cyprinion mhalense | Endemic | Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Cyprinion muscatense | Endemic | Oman, UAE | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Garra barreimiae | Endemic | Oman, UAE | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Garra buettikeri | Endemic | Saudi Arabia | Vulnerable |
| Cyprinidae | * Garra dunsirei | Endemic | Oman | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Garra gallagheri | Endemic | Oman | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Garra lautior | Endemic | Yemen | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | * Garra longipinnis | Endemic | Oman | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Garra mamshuqa | Endemic | Yemen | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Garra sahilia | Endemic | Yemen, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Cyprinidae | Garra shamal | Endemic | Oman | Vulnerable |
| Cyprinidae | Garra sharq | Endemic | Oman | Endangered |
| Cyprinidae | Garra tibanica | Endemic | Yemen, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Clariidae | Clarias gariepinus | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Loricariidae | Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus x Pterygoplichthys pardalis | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Aphaniidae | Aphaniops dispar | Native | Yemen, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Aphaniidae | Aphaniops kruppi | Endemic | Oman, Yemen | Least Concern |
| Aphaniidae | Aphaniops stoliczkanus | Native | Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait | Least Concern |
| Poeciliidae | Gambusia holbrooki | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Poeciliidae | Poecilia latipinna | Exotic | Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Poeciliidae | Poecilia reticulata | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Poeciliidae | Poecilia sphenops | Exotic | Saudi Arabia, UAE | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Poeciliidae | Xiphophorus maculatus | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Gobiidae | Awaous jayakari | Native | Oman, Yemen, UAE | Least Concern |
| Gobiidae | Oxyurichthys omanensis | Endemic | Oman | Not Evaluated |
| Gobiidae | Cryptocentroides arabicus | Native | Saudi Arabia, Oman | Least Concern |
| Gobiidae | Favonigobius melanobranchus | Native | Oman | Near Threatened |
| Gobiidae | Favonigobius reichei | Native | Oman | Least Concern |
| Gobiidae | Glossogobius tenuiformis | Native | Oman | Not Evaluated |
| Eleotridae | Ophiocara porocephala | Native | Oman | Least Concern |
| Eleotridae | Eleotris acanthompus | Native | Oman | Least Concern |
| Terapontidae | Terapon jarbua | Native | Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen | Least Concern |
| Ambassidae | Ambassis gymnocephalus | Native | Oman | Least Concern |
| Cichlidae | Oreochromis aureus | Exotic | Saudi Arabia | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Cichlidae | Oreochromis mossambicus | Exotic | Saudi Arabia, Yemen, UAE | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Cichlidae | Oreochromis niloticus | Exotic | Saudi Arabia, Yemen, UAE, Oman | Exotic, Least Concern |
| Chanidae | Chanos chanos | Native | Oman, Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Mugilidae | Mugil cephalus | Native | Yemen | Least Concern |
| Mugilidae | Planiliza abu | Native | Saudi Arabia | Least Concern |
| Mugilidae | Planiliza macrolepis | Native | Oman | Least Concern |
......continued on the next page
Notes
Published as part of Esmaeili, Hamid Reza & Hamidan, Neshat, 2023, Inland fishes of the Arabian Peninsula: Review and a revised checklist, pp. 203-204 in Zootaxa 5330 (2) on page 203, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8249316
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