Published May 15, 2018 | Version v1

Analogy and its role in students' thinking formation

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Kazan National Research Technological University

Description

To match modern production, the engineer must be able to analyze the real situation and transfer existing knowledge to a new situation, choosing the optimal solution for the task assigned to him. The article deals with the problem of forming the ability to implement inferences by analogy as one of the components of logical culture. An analogy is considered as a form of human thinking, which is an important means of allowing the transfer of existing knowledge to a new situation. Typical characteristics of levels of knowledge transfer and conclusions development by analogy are distinguished. Possible ways of using the analogy method for studying the theme “Permanent electric current” and “Magnetic field” are shown. A comparative table is presented that reveals an analogy between the electric and magnetic fields.

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2414-2948 (ISSN)

References

  • Kondratiev, V. V., & Ivanov, V. G. (2017). Engineering pedagogy as the basis of the system of retraining and advanced training of teachers of the higher technical school // International scientific-practical conference "SYNERGY-2017". Kazan: Kazan National Research Technological University, 183-189.
  • Krasnova, T. I. (2005). Innovations in the system of assessing students' learning activity. / / Education for sustainable development: on the way to a knowledge society. Minsk: Publishing Center of the Belarusian State University, 438-440.
  • Yakovleva, E. V. (2011). Formation of logical culture of students of higher educational institutions. Nizhnekamsk: Nizhnekamsk Municipal Institute, 252.