World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
Published August 27, 2011 | Version 2309
Journal article Open

Adsorption of Copper by using Microwave Incinerated Rice Husk Ash (MIRHA)

Description

Many non-conventional adsorbent have been studied as economic alternative to commercial activated carbon and mostly agricultural waste have been introduced such as rubber leaf powder and hazelnut shell. Microwave Incinerated Rice Husk Ash (MIRHA), produced from the rice husk is one of the low-cost materials that were used as adsorbent of heavy metal. The aim of this research was to study the feasibility of using MIRHA500 and MIRHA800 as adsorbent for the removal of Cu(II) metal ions from aqueous solutions by the batch studies. The adsorption of Cu(II) into MIRHA500 and MIRH800 favors Fruendlich isotherm and imply pseudo – kinetic second order which applied chemisorptions

Files

2309.pdf

Files (469.7 kB)

Name Size
md5:d94a4a50e905a932776eed6cd89ceec9
469.7 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • Feng,Q., Q. Lin, F. Gong, S. Sugita and M. Shoya (2004), Adsorption of lead and mercury by rice husk ash, Journal Colloid Interf. Sci, 278; pp. 1-8.
  • Mutert, E., T.H. Fairhurst (2002); Developments in Rice Production in Southeast Asia; Better Crops International; Vol. 15, Special Supplement, May 2002. Available:http://www.ipni.net/ppiweb/bcropint.nsf/$webindex/A6E539E 7C275E3E485256BDC00731AA9/$file/BCI-RICEp12.pdf
  • Zain, M.F.M., M.N. Islam, F. Mahmud, M. Jamil (2011); Production of rice husk ash for use in concrete as a supplementary cementitious material, Construction and Building Materials 25 ; pp. 798-805.
  • Srivastava, V.C., I.D. Mall, I. M. Mishra (2009); Competitive adsorption of cadmium(II) and nickel(II) metal ions from aqueous solution onto rice husk ash; Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing 48 , pp. 370-379.
  • Ajmal, M. , R. A. Khan, R. S. Anwar, J. Ahmad, R. Ahmad (2003); Adsorption studies on rice husk: removal and recovery of Cd(II) from wastewater; Bioresource Technology, 86 ; pp.147-149.
  • Mohan,S., G. Sreelakshmi (2008); Fixed bed column study for heavy metal removal using phosphate treated rice husk; Journal of Hazardous Materials 153); pp. 75-82.
  • Jang, H.T., Y.K. Park, Y.S. Ko, J.Y. Lee, B. Margandan (2009); Highly siliceous MCM-48 from rice husk ash for CO2 adsorption; International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 3 ; pp. 545- 549.
  • Chuah, T.G. , A. Jumasiah , I. Azni , S. Katayon , S.Y. Thomas Choong (2005), Rice husk as a potentially low-cost biosorbent: An overview; Desalination, 175; pp. 305-316.
  • Fauzi,F.H.(2008), Adsorption Of Copper, Zinc And Iron Using Microwave Incinerated Rice Husk Ash (MIRHA) Column, Bachelor of Engineering dissertation , University Teknologi PETRONAS. [10] Isa,M.H, S. R. M. Kutty, S.R. Husin, N.A. Daud, A. Malakahmad (2010); Cadmium Removal From Aqueous Solution Using Microwaved Incinerated Rice Husk Ash (MIRHA), Proceedings for World Engineering Congress (, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. [11] Merck, "Merck Manulas -- Online Medical Library: Copper". Merck. November 2005. Available: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/sec01/ch005/ch005c.html?q t=copper%2520and%2520milk&alt=sh. [12] Ngah, W.S.W., M.A.K.M. Hanafiah (2008); Adsorption of copper on rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) leaf powder: Kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies. Biochemical Engineering Journal 39, pp. 521- 530. [13] Demirbas,E., N. Dizge, M.T. Sulak, M. Kobya (2009); Adsorption kinetics and equilibrium of copper from aqueous solutions using hazelnut shell activated carbon; Chemical Engineering Journal, 148 ; pp.480- 487. [14] Ozcimen, D., A.E. Mericboyu (2009); Removal of copper from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto chestnut shell and grape seed activated carbons; Journal of Hazardous Materials 168 ; pp. 1118 - 1125. [15] Hoffland Enviromental [Online] (2011), Available: http://www.hoffland.net/index.php/hydroxide-precipitation.html