Two new genera (Vittiblatta gen. nov. and Planiblatta gen. nov.) of Blattinae (Blattodea, Blattidae) from Southwest China and the discovery of chirally dimorphic male genitalia in Vittiblatta punctata sp. nov.
Authors/Creators
- 1. Southwest University, Chongqing, China
Description
This study examines Blattinae samples from Southwest China collected in recent years. Based on morphological characters, we establish two genera, Vittiblatta gen. nov. and Planiblatta gen. nov., and describe four new species, Vittiblatta punctata Luo & Wang, sp. nov., Vittiblatta ferruginea Luo & Wang, sp. nov., Vittiblatta undulata Luo & Wang, sp. nov., and Planiblatta crassispina Luo & Wang, sp. nov. These two new genera resemble Periplaneta s.s., but are easily distinguished from it and other genera of Blattinae by morphological characters (genital sclerite L4C). Our results indicate that sclerites L4C and R1G of male genitalia might be important in species delimitation of Blattinae. In addition, chiral dimorphism is found in male genitalia of Vittiblatta punctata sp. nov.
Files
ZK_article_113403.pdf
Files
(11.2 MB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:59cfc13a44a3ed8e5d1e9db3b9cb8433
|
11.2 MB | Preview Download |
System files
(156.3 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:6caa0a80d0b19e7dee10cbbd2462a475
|
156.3 kB | Download |
Linked records
Additional details
References
- Adelung Nv (1910) Ueber einige bemerkenswerte Orthopteren aus dem palacarktischen Asien. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 39: 328–358.
- Ahrens D, Lago PK (2008) Directional asymmetry reversal of male copulatory organs in chafer beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae): implications on left–right polarity determination in insect terminalia. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 46(2): 110–117. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.2007.00449.x
- Anisyutkin LN (2014) New and little known Blattidae (Dictyoptera) from the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 121(1): 33–50.
- Anisyutkin LN, Anichkin AE, Thinh NV (2013) Macrostylopyga gen. nov., a new genus of cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattidae), with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 3635(5): 520–532. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3635.5.2
- Asahina S (1980) Taxonomic notes on non-domiciliary Periplaneta species from the Ryukyus, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Thailand. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology 31(2): 103–115. https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.31.103
- Beccaloni GW (2023) Cockroach Species File. [Accessed 26 September 2023]. https://cockroach.speciesfile.org
- Bey-Bienko GY (1957) Blattoidea of Szechwan and Yunnan. I. The results of the Joint Soviet-Chinese Zoological and Botanical Expedition to SE China in 1955–1956. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 36(4): 895–915.
- Bey-Bienko GY (1969) New genera and species of cockroaches (Blattoptera) from tropical and subtropical Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 48(4): 831–862.
- Bohn H (1985) Blatta furcata (Karny), the nearest relative of the Oriental cockroach (Blatta orientalis L.) (Insecta: Blattodea: Blattidae). Israel Journal of Zoology 33: 39–50.
- Botosaneanu L, Hyslop EJ (1998) A systematic and biogeographic study of the caddisfly fauna of Jamaica (Insecta: Trichoptera). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie 68: 5–28.
- Bourguignon T, Tang Q, Ho SYW, Juna F, Wang ZQ, Arab DA, Cameron SL, Walker J, Rentz D, Evans TA, Lo N (2018) Transoceanic dispersal and plate tectonics shaped global cockroach distributions: Evidence from mitochondrial phylogenomics. Molecular Biology and Evolution 35(4): 970–983. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy013
- Brown VK (1975) Development of the male genitalia in Ectobius spp. Stephens (Dictyoptera: Blattidae). International Journal of Insect Morphology & Embryology 4(1): 49–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7322(75)90005-7
- Burmeister H (1838) Kakerlaken, Schaben. Blattina. Handbuch der Entomologie 2(2): 469–517.
- Deng WB, Luo XX, Ho SYW, Liao SR, Wang ZQ, Che YL (2023) Inclusion of rare taxa from Blattidae and Anaplectidae improves phylogenetic resolution in the cockroach superfamily Blattoidea. Systematic Entomology 48(1): 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12560
- Djernæs M, Murienne J (2022) Phylogeny of Blattoidea (Dictyoptera: Blattodea) with a revised classification of Blattidae. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 80: 209–228. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e75819
- Evangelista D, Thouzé F, Kohli MK, Lopez P, Legendre F (2018) Topological support and data quality can only be assessed through multiple tests in reviewing Blattodea phylogeny. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 128: 112–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.05.007
- Guglielmino A, D'Urso V, Bückle C (2016) Revision of the Dicranotropis hamata group (Auchenorrhyncha, Delphacidae) and remarks on the implication of chiral dimorphism in its history. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63(1): 89–108. https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.6625
- Heleodoro RA (2022) The first two cases of antisymmetry in the male genitalia of Phasmatodea reveal a new species of Isagoras Stål, 1875 (Phasmatodea: Pseudophasmatidae: Xerosomatinae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Zoologischer Anzeiger 296: 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.12.006
- Holwell GI, Herberstein ME (2010) Chirally dimorphic male genitalia in praying mantids (Ciulfina: Liturgusidae). Journal of Morphology 271(10): 1176–1184. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.10861
- Hozumi S, Maeda R, Taniguchi K, Kanai M, Shirakabe S, Sasamura T, Spéder P, Noselli S, Aigaki T, Murakami R, Matsuno K (2006) An unconventional myosin in Drosophila reverses the default handedness in visceral organs. Nature 440(7085): 798–802. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04625
- Inaki M, Sasamura T, Matsuno K (2018) Cell chirality drives left-right asymmetric morphogenesis. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 6: 1–34. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2018.00034
- Klass KD (1997) The external male genitalia and the phylogeny of Blattaria and Mantodea. Bonner Zoologische Monographien 42: 1–341.
- Krauss HA (1890) Beitrag zur Kenntnis westafrikanischer Orthopteren. 2. Orthopteren der Guinea-Inseln São Thomé und Rolas, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. Richard Greeff. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere 5: 647–668.
- Latreille PA (1810) Considérations Générales sur L'ordre Naturel des Animaux Composant les Classes des Crustacés, des Arachnides, et des Insectes; Avec un Tableau Méthodique de Leurs Genres, Disposés en Familles. F. Schoell, Paris, 444 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.39620
- Legendre F, Nel A, Svenson GJ, Robillard T, Pellens R, Grandcolas P (2015) Phylogeny of Dictyoptera: Dating the origin of cockroaches, praying mantises and termites with molecular data and controlled fossil evidence. PLoS ONE 10(7): e0130127. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130127
- Li XR, Zheng YH, Wang CC, Wang ZQ (2018) Old method not old-fashioned: Parallelism between wing venation and wing-pad tracheation of cockroaches and a revision of terminology. Zoomorphology 137(4): 519–533. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-018-0419-6
- Li Y, Luo XX, Zhang JW, Wang ZQ, Che YL (2022) A new species of Bundoksia Lucañas, 2021 with comments on its subfamilial placement, based on morphological and molecular data. ZooKeys 1085: 145–163. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.72927
- Liao SR, Wang YS, Jin DT, Chen R, Wang ZQ, Che YL (2021) Exploring the relationship of Homalosilpha and Mimosilpha (Blattodea, Blattidae, Blattinae) from a morphological and molecular perspective, including a description of four new species. PeerJ 9: e10618. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10618
- Linnaeus C (1758) Systema naturæ 1, Editio Decima. Holmiæ, Sweden, 824 pp.
- Lucañas CC (2021) Bundoksia gen. nov. (Dictyoptera: Blattodea: Blattidae), a new sexually dimorphic cockroach from the Philippines. Journal of Natural History 55(15–16): 1009–1020. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1928317
- Lucañas CC (2023) Revisions on the genus Periplaneta Burmeister, 1838 (Blattodea: Blattidae: Blattinae) part 1: two new genera from the Philippines and Borneo. Oriental Insects 57(3): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2164804
- Luo XX, Li QQ, Zamani A, Che YL, Wang ZQ (2023) Redescription of Periplaneta arabica (Bey-Bienko, 1938) (Blattodea, Blattidae), with a comparative analysis of three species of Periplaneta Burmeister, 1838 (sensu stricto). ZooKeys 1146: 165–183. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1146.90817
- Malem J, Robillard T, Cluzel D, Bellier L, Nattier R, Grandcolas P, Legendre F (2023) Origins of old lineages in New Caledonia: A geologically informed test of the island‐hopping hypothesis. Journal of Biogeography 50(9): 1587–1601. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.14673
- McKittrick FA (1964) Evolutionary studies of cockroaches. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station 389: 1–197.
- Nieves JL, Bohn RA (1987) Reversal of the right-left asymmetry in male genitalia of some Ectobiinae (Blattaria: Blattellidae) and its implications on sclerite homologization and classification. Insect Systematics & Evolution 18(4): 293–359. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631287X00160
- Nupponen K (2009) Scythris antisymmetrica Nupponen, sp. n. from Central Spain, an example of antisymmetric male genitalia in the order Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterologia 37(148): 439–444.
- Princis K (1951) Neue und wenig bekannte Blattarien aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Kopenhagen. Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis 12: 5–72.
- Princis K (1963) Blattariae. Revision der südafrikanischen Blattarienfauna. In: Hanström P, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951. Swedish Natural Science Resource Council, Stockholm 9: 9–318.
- Princis K (1966) Kleine Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Blattarien und ihrer Verbreitung. IX. Opuscula Entomologica. Edidit Societas Entomologica Lundensis 31(1–2): 43–60.
- Rehn JAG, Hebard M (1927) The Orthoptera of West Indies. Number 1. Blattidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 54(1): 1–320.
- Roth LM (2003) Systematics and phylogeny of cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattaria). Oriental Insects 37(1): 1–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2003.10417344
- Schilthuizen M (2007) The evolution of chirally dimorphic insect genitalia. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 150(2): 347–354. https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000234
- Schilthuizen M (2013) Something gone awry: Unsolved mysteries in the evolution of asymmetric animal genitalia. Animal Biology 63(1): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1163/15707563-00002398
- Shelford R (1908) Some new genera and species of Blattidae, with notes on the form of the pronotum in the subfamily Perisphaeriinae. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 8(1): 157–177. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930808692379
- Shelford R (1910a) Orthoptera fam. Blattidae subfam. Blattinae (= Periplanetinae). In: Wytsman P (Ed.) Genera Insectorum. Belgique, 1–27.
- Shelford R (1910b) Blattodea. In Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Zoologischen Expedition nach dem umgebenden Masaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrika, 1905–1906, unter Lei-tungen von. Y. Sjöstedt. 3 (17. Orthoptera). Stockholm: 13–48.
- Shelford R (1911) The latest in nomenclature. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 23(9): 241–242. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.14315
- Snellen van Vollenhoven SC (1862) Beschrijving eenre nieuwe soort van Kakkeriak uit Sumatra, Archiblatta hoevenii. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 5: 106–110.
- Spéder P, Ádám G, Noselli S (2006) Type ID unconventional myosin controls left–right asymmetry in Drosophila. Nature 440(7085): 803–807. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04623
- Stål C (1874) Recherches sur le système des Blattaires. Bihang Till K. Svensk. Vet-Akad Handlingar 2(13): 3–18.
- Stål C (1877) Orthoptera nova ex Insulis Philippinis descripsit. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlinger 34(10): 33–58.
- Walker F (1868) In Catalogue of the Specimens of Blattariae in the Collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History), E. Newman, Printer, London, 239 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.118688
- Wang CC, Wang ZQ, Che YL (2016) Protagonista lugubris, a cockroach species new to China and its contribution to the revision of genus Protagonista, with notes on the taxonomy of Archiblattinae (Blattodea, Blattidae). ZooKeys 574: 57–73. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.574.7111
- Wang ZQ, Shi Y, Qiu ZW, Che YL, Lo N (2017) Reconstructing the phylogeny of Blattodea: Robust support for interfamilial relationships and major clades. Scientific Reports 7(1): e3903. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04243-1